Summary of the Perfected Version of the Bill
HB 1593 -- INVESTMENT INCENTIVES (Jones, 89)
COMMITTEE OF ORIGIN: Committee on Economic Development
This bill changes the laws regarding the Missouri New Markets
Development Program and establishes the Missouri Angel Investment
Incentive Act.
The bill repeals the requirement that no qualified equity
investments for the Missouri New Markets Development Program can
be permitted unless the General Assembly adopts a concurrent
resolution granting authority to the Department of Economic
Development to approve qualified equity investments and clearly
describing the amount of tax credits available for the next
fiscal year.
The Missouri Angel Investment Incentive Act is established which
is to be administered by the regional Missouri Small Business and
Technology Development Center (SBTDC) and the SBTDC home office
with the primary goal of encouraging individuals to provide
seed-capital financing for emerging Missouri businesses engaged
in the development, implementation, and commercialization of
innovative technologies, products, and services. Each regional
SBTDC must establish a regional committee of at least three but
no more than five people to review applications from businesses
requesting designation as a qualified Missouri business and
allocate and issue tax credits to qualified investors who make
cash investments in the qualified Missouri businesses. The
coordinator must establish its own rules of procedure, including
the form and substance of applications to be used by each
regional SBTDC and the criteria to be considered by each regional
SBTDC when evaluating a qualified Missouri business.
A tax credit must be allowed for an investor's cash investment in
the qualified securities of a qualified Missouri business. The
credit must be in a total amount equal to 50% of the investor's
cash investment in any qualified Missouri business. This tax
credit may be used in its entirety in the taxable year in which
the cash investment is made. If the amount by which that portion
of the credit allowed exceeds the investor's liability in any one
taxable year, beginning in 2012, the remaining portion of the
credit may be carried forward until the total amount of the
credit is used. If the investor is a permitted entity investor,
the credit must be claimed by the owners of the permitted entity
investor in proportion to their cash investment in the permitted
entity investor. The maximum tax credit allowed is $50,000 for a
single qualified Missouri business or a total of $250,000 in tax
credits for a single year per investor who is a natural person or
owner of a permitted entity investor. No tax credits can be
allowed for any cash investments in qualified securities for any year
beginning after December 31, 2022. The total amount of tax
credits cannot exceed $6 million during any tax year. The
balance of unissued tax credits may be carried over for issuance
in future years until December 31, 2022.
The tax credits must be administered by the regional SBTDCs. At
the beginning of each year, the coordinator must equally
designate the tax credits available during that year to each
regional SBTDC. At the beginning of each calendar quarter, the
coordinator must allocate to each regional SBTDC one-fourth of
the total tax credits designated to the regional SBTDC for the
year so the regional SBTDC can allocate tax credits to qualified
Missouri businesses and issue tax credits to qualified investors
for cash investments in the qualified Missouri businesses during
that quarter.
At the end of each calendar quarter, each regional SBTDC must
report to the coordinator any unallocated tax credits for the
preceding quarter. The coordinator must aggregate all the tax
credits and reallocate them equally among the regional SBTDCs as
soon as possible during the next consecutive calendar quarter.
Each regional SBTDC must receive the reallocation in addition to
the new allocation of designated tax credits for the quarter.
During the fourth calendar quarter, a regional SBTDC may request
that another regional SBTDC with unallocated tax credits permit
the unallocated tax credits to be allocated by the requesting
SBTDC. No regional SBTDC can be required to grant the request.
When a granting SBTDC transfers the allocation of the unallocated
tax credits to a requesting SBTDC, the granting SBTDC must
provide to the requesting SBTDC a written confirmation
authorizing the transfer. The granting and the requesting SBTDC
must include a copy of the written confirmation in its reports.
Before an investor may be entitled to receive tax credits, the
investor must have made a cash investment in a qualified security
of a qualified Missouri business. The business must have been
approved by a regional SBTDC as a qualified Missouri business
before the date on which the cash investment was made. To be
designated as a qualified Missouri business, a business must make
application to a regional SBTDC which must include specified
information.
The designation of a business as a qualified Missouri business
must be made by the regional SBTDC and must be renewed annually.
A business must be so designated if the regional SBTDC determines
specified criteria as established by the coordinator. A business
may be considered as a qualified Missouri business under the
provisions of the bill if it falls within a standard industrial
classification code established by the coordinator. A qualified
Missouri business must have the burden of proof to demonstrate to the
regional SBTDC the qualifications of the business.
Each regional SBTDC is authorized to allocate tax credits to
qualified Missouri businesses and then to issue tax credits to
qualified investors in those qualified Missouri businesses. The
tax credits must be awarded to those qualified Missouri
businesses which, as determined by the regional SBTDC, are most
likely to provide the greatest economic benefit to the region or
the state, or both. The regional SBTDC may allocate and issue
whole or partial tax credits based on an assessment of the
qualified Missouri businesses. The regional SBTDC may consider
numerous factors in the assessment including, but not limited to,
the quality and experience of the management team, the size of
the estimated market opportunity, the risk from current or future
competition, the ability to defend intellectual property, the
quality and utility of the business model, and the quality and
reasonableness of financial projections for the business.
Each qualified Missouri business for which a regional SBTDC has
authorized the issuance of tax credits to the qualified investors
of the qualified Missouri business must submit to the regional
SBTDC a report before the tax credits are issued which includes
specified information.
The State of Missouri cannot be held liable for any damages to
any investor that makes an investment in any qualified security
of a qualified Missouri business, any business that applies to be
designated as a qualified Missouri business and is turned down,
or any investor that makes an investment in a business that
applies to be designated as a qualified Missouri business and is
turned down.
Each qualified Missouri business must notify in a timely manner
the regional SBTDC that issued the tax credits of any changes in
the qualifications of the business or in the eligibility of
investors to claim a tax credit for cash investment in a
qualified security.
The coordinator must provide specified information to the
Department of Revenue on an annual basis. The coordinator must
conduct an annual review of the activities to ensure that tax
credits issued under these provisions are issued in compliance
with the bill or rules and regulations promulgated by each
regional SBTDC or the coordinator. If the coordinator determines
that a business is not in substantial compliance to maintain its
designation, the coordinator, by written notice, may inform the
business that the business will lose its designation as a
qualified Missouri business 120 days from the date of mailing of
the notice unless the business corrects the deficiencies and is
once again in compliance with the requirements for designation. After
the 120-day period, if the qualified Missouri business is
still not in compliance, the coordinator may send a notice of
loss of designation to the business, each regional SBTDC, the
secretary of the Department of Revenue, and to all known
investors in the business. A business may lose its designation
as a qualified Missouri business by moving its operations outside
Missouri within 10 years after receiving financial assistance
under the bill. In the event that a business loses its
designation as a qualified Missouri business, it will be
precluded from being issued any additional tax credits with
respect to the business, must be precluded from being approved as
a qualified Missouri business, and must repay any financial
assistance to the regional SBTDC in an amount to be determined by
the regional SBTDC. Each qualified Missouri business that loses
its designation must enter into a repayment agreement with the
regional SBTDC specifying the terms of the repayment obligation.
Investors in a qualified Missouri business must be entitled to
keep all of the tax credits properly issued to the investors
under these provisions.
The portions of documents and other materials submitted to any
regional SBTDC or the coordinator that contain trade secrets must
be kept confidential and must be maintained in a secured
environment by the regional SBTDC and the coordinator.
Any qualified investor who makes a cash investment in a qualified
security of a qualified Missouri business may transfer the tax
credits to any natural person. Only the full credit for any one
investment must be transferred and this interest must only be
transferred one time. Documentation of any tax credit transfer
must be provided by the qualified investor in the manner required
by the coordinator.
Each qualified Missouri business for which tax credits have been
issued must report specified information to the applicable
regional SBTDC on an annual basis, on or before February 1.
Any violation of the reporting requirements may be grounds for
the loss of designation of the qualified Missouri business, and
the business must be subject to the specified restrictions.
The provisions of the bill expire December 31, 2022.
FISCAL NOTE: Estimated Net Cost of General Revenue Fund of $0 to
$6,240,000 in FY 2013, $0 to $6,000,000 in FY 2014, and $0 to
$6,000,000 in FY 2015. No impact on Other State Funds in FY
2013, FY 2014, and FY 2015.
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