HCS HB 581 -- FARMLAND PROTECTION ACT (Ridgeway) This substitute is to be known as the Farmland Protection Act. The provisions of the act apply to tracts of real property containing 10 or more contiguous acres, used as agricultural or single family residential property or both, and not located in a platted subdivision. The purpose of the substitute is to protect agricultural, horticultural, and forestry land; promote continued rural economic viability; promote quality of life; promote continued viability of those businesses dependent on providing materials, equipment, and services to agriculture, horticulture, and forestry; and protect farmland from negative impacts. The substitute requires the state or any political subdivision to hold sewer and water assessments in abeyance, without interest, until improvements on property covered by the substitute are connected to the sewer or water system. Upon connection to the sewer or water system, the owner is to pay an amount equal to the proportionate charge for the number of system lines connected to improvements on the property. The provisions of the substitute do not apply to public water supply districts, except that a public water supply district is not to require payment from landowners whose property is crossed to service another tract of land until the landowner requests connection to the rural water supply district. In Kansas City, the assessments on tracts of farmland otherwise protected by the Farmland Protection Act are to be the proportionate cost of water or sewer improvements, but the portion of the assessment initially payable is not to exceed $500 per acre and $10,000 for the tract. The remaining portion of the assessment is to be held in abeyance, without interest, until the owner connects with the new improvements or until the property is conveyed to a new owner who does not continue to utilize the property for farming purposes. Persons purchasing property located within one-half mile of property used for agricultural purposes are to be given a notice of that prior to the final sale. The substitute specifies the language of the notice. The substitute also requires that property subject to the Farmland Protection Act is not to be taken by any political subdivision of the state by eminent domain except after an open public hearing. FISCAL NOTE: No impact on state funds.Copyright (c) Missouri House of Representatives