SECOND REGULAR SESSION

SENATE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR

HOUSE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR

HOUSE BILL NO. 1349

93RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY


 

     Reported from the Committee on Financial and Governmental Organizations and Elections, May 4, 2006, with recommendation that the Senate Committee Substitute do pass.

 

TERRY L. SPIELER, Secretary.

3481S.05C


 

AN ACT

To repeal section 30.750, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof three new sections relating to the family farms act.


 

Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows:

            Section A.  Section 30.750, RSMo, is repealed and three new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as sections 30.750, 348.500, and 348.505, to read as follows:

            30.750.  As used in sections 30.750 to 30.767, the following terms mean:

            (1)  "Eligible agribusiness", a person engaged in the processing or adding of value to agricultural products produced in Missouri;

            (2)  "Eligible beginning farmer",

            (a)  For any beginning farmer who seeks to participate in the linked deposit program alone, a farmer who:

            a.  Is a Missouri resident;

            b.  Wishes to borrow for a farm operation located in Missouri;

            c.  Is at least eighteen years old; and

            d.  In the preceding five years has not owned, either directly or indirectly, farm land greater than fifty percent of the average size farm in the county where the proposed farm operation is located or farm land with an appraised value greater than four hundred fifty thousand dollars.

A farmer who qualifies as an eligible farmer under this provision may utilize the proceeds of a linked deposit loan to purchase agricultural land, farm buildings, new and used farm equipment, livestock and working capital;

            (b)  For any beginning farmer who is participating in both the linked deposit program and the beginning farmer loan program administered by the Missouri agriculture and small business development authority, a farmer who:

            a.  Qualifies under the definition of a beginning farmer utilized for eligibility for federal tax-exempt financing, including the limitations on the use of loan proceeds; and

            b.  Meets all other requirements established by the Missouri agriculture and small business development authority;

            (3)  "Eligible facility borrower", a borrower qualified under section 30.860 to apply for a reduced-rate loan under sections 30.750 to 30.767;

            (4)  "Eligible farming operation", any person engaged in farming in an authorized farm corporation, family farm, or family farm corporation as defined in section 350.010, RSMo, that has all of the following characteristics:

            (a)  Is headquartered in this state;

            (b)  Maintains offices, operating facilities, or farming operations and transacts business in this state;

            (c)  Employs less than ten employees;

            (d)  Is organized for profit;

            (e)  Possesses not more than sixty percent equity, where "percent equity" is defined as total assets minus total liabilities divided by total assets, except that an otherwise eligible farming operation applying for a loan for the purpose of installing or improving a waste management practice in order to comply with environmental protection regulations shall be exempt from this eligibility requirement;

            (5)  "Eligible higher education institution", any approved public or private institution as defined in section 173.205, RSMo;

            (6)  "Eligible job enhancement business", a new, existing or expanding firm operating in Missouri, or which as a condition of accepting the linked deposit will locate a facility or office in Missouri associated with said linked deposit, which employs ten or more employees in Missouri on a yearly average and which, as nearly as possible, is able to establish or retain at least one job in Missouri for each [twenty-five] fifty thousand dollars received from a linked deposit loan, except that the state treasurer may, at the treasurer's discretion, approve a linked deposit at an amount higher than fifty thousand dollars per employee if the applicant can demonstrate significant costs for equipment, capital outlay, or construction associated with the physical expansion, renovation, or modernization of a facility or equipment;

            (7)  "Eligible lending institution", a financial institution that is eligible to make commercial or agricultural or student loans or discount or purchase such loans, is a public depository of state funds or obtains its funds through the issuance of obligations, either directly or through a related entity, eligible for the placement of state funds under the provisions of section 15, article IV, Constitution of Missouri, and agrees to participate in the linked deposit program;

            (8)  "Eligible livestock operation", any person engaged in production of livestock or poultry in an authorized farm corporation, family farm, or family farm corporation as defined in section 350.010, RSMo;

            (9)  "Eligible marketing enterprise", a business enterprise operating in this state which is in the process of marketing its goods, products or services within or outside of this state or overseas, which marketing is designed to increase manufacturing, transportation, mining, communications, or other enterprises in this state, which has proposed its marketing plan and strategy to the department of economic development and which plan and strategy has been approved by the department for purposes of eligibility pursuant to sections 30.750 to 30.767.  Such business enterprise shall conform to the characteristics of paragraphs (a), (b) and (d) of subdivision (4) of this section and also employ less than twenty-five employees;

            (10)  "Eligible multitenant development enterprise", a new enterprise that develops multitenant space for targeted industries as determined by the department of economic development and approved by the department for the purposes of eligibility pursuant to sections 30.750 to 30.767;

            (11)  "Eligible residential property developer", an individual who purchases and develops a residential structure of either two or four units, if such residential property developer uses and agrees to continue to use, for at least the five years immediately following the date of issuance of the linked deposit loan, one of the units as his principal residence or if such person's principal residence is located within one-half mile from the developed structure and such person agrees to maintain the principal residence within one-half mile of the developed structure for at least the five years immediately following the date of issuance of the linked deposit loan;

            (12)  "Eligible residential property owner", a person, firm or corporation who purchases, develops or rehabilitates a multifamily residential structure;

            (13)  "Eligible small business", a person engaged in an activity with the purpose of obtaining, directly or indirectly, a gain, benefit or advantage and which conforms to the characteristics of paragraphs (a), (b) and (d) of subdivision (4) of this section, and also employs less than twenty-five employees;

            (14)  "Eligible student borrower", any person attending, or the parent of a dependent undergraduate attending, an eligible higher education institution in Missouri who may or may not qualify for need-based student financial aid calculated by the federal analysis called Congressional Methodology Formula pursuant to 20 U.S.C. 1078, as amended (the Higher Education Amendments of 1986);

            (15)  "Eligible water supply system", a water system which serves fewer than fifty thousand persons and which is owned and operated by:

            (a)  A public water supply district established pursuant to chapter 247, RSMo; or

            (b)  A municipality or other political subdivision; or

            (c)  A water corporation;

and which is certified by the department of natural resources in accordance with its rules and regulations to have suffered a significant decrease in its capacity to meet its service needs as a result of drought;

            (16)  "Farming", using or cultivating land for the production of agricultural crops, livestock or livestock products, forest products, poultry or poultry products, milk or dairy products, or fruit or other horticultural products;

            (17)  "Linked deposit", a certificate of deposit, or in the case of production credit associations, the subscription or purchase outright of obligations described in section 15, article IV, Constitution of Missouri, placed by the state treasurer with an eligible lending institution at rates otherwise provided by law in section 30.758, provided the institution agrees to lend the value of such deposit, according to the deposit agreement provided in sections 30.750 to 30.767, to eligible small businesses, farming operations, eligible job enhancement businesses, eligible marketing enterprises, eligible residential property developers, eligible residential property owners, eligible agribusinesses, eligible beginning farmers, eligible livestock operations, eligible student borrowers, eligible facility borrowers, or eligible water supply systems at below the present borrowing rate applicable to each small business, farming operation, eligible job enhancement business, eligible marketing enterprise, eligible residential property developer, eligible residential property owner, eligible agribusiness, eligible beginning farmer, eligible livestock operation, eligible student borrower, or supply system at the time of the deposit of state funds in the institution;

            (18)  "Market rate", the interest rate tied to federal government securities and more specifically described in subsection 4 of section 30.260;

            (19)  "Water corporation", as such term is defined in section 386.020, RSMo;

            (20)  "Water system", as such term is defined in section 386.020, RSMo.

            348.500.  1.  This section shall be known and may be cited as the "Family Farms Act".

            2.  As used in this section, "small farmer" means a farmer who is a Missouri resident and who has less than two hundred fifty thousand dollars in gross sales per year.

            3.  The agricultural and small business development authority shall establish a family farm breeding livestock loan program for small farmers for the purchase of beef cattle, dairy cattle, sheep and goats, and swine only.

            4.  To participate in the loan program, a small farmer shall first obtain approval for a family farm livestock loan from a lender as defined in section 348.015.  Each small farmer shall be eligible for only one family farm livestock loan per family and for only one type of livestock.

            5.  The maximum amount of the family farm livestock loan for each type of livestock shall be as follows:

            (1)  Seventy-five thousand dollars for beef cattle;

            (2)  Seventy-five thousand dollars for dairy cattle;

            (3)  Thirty-five thousand dollars for swine; and

            (4)  Thirty thousand dollars for sheep and goats.

            6.  Eligible borrowers under the program:

            (1)  Shall use the proceeds of the family farm loan to acquire breeding livestock;

            (2)  Shall not finance more than ninety percent of the anticipated cost of the purchase of such livestock through the family farm livestock loan; and

            (3)  Shall not be charged interest by the lender, as defined in section 348.015, for the first year of the qualified family farm livestock loan.

            7.  Upon approval of the family farm livestock loan by a lender under subsection 4 of this section, the loan shall be submitted for approval by the agriculture and small business development authority.  The authority shall promulgate rules establishing eligibility under this section, taking into consideration:

            (1)  The eligible borrower's ability to repay the family farm livestock loan;

            (2)  The general economic conditions of the area in which the farm is located;

            (3)  The prospect of a financial return for the small farmer for the type of livestock for which the family farm livestock loan is sought; and

            (4)  Such other factors as the authority may establish.

            8.  For eligible borrowers participating in the program, the authority shall be responsible for reviewing the purchase price of any livestock to be purchased by an eligible borrower under the program to determine whether the price to be paid is appropriate for the type of livestock purchased.  The authority may impose a one-time loan review fee of one percent which shall be collected by the lender at the time of the loan and paid to the authority.

            9.  Nothing in this section shall preclude a small farmer from participating in any other agricultural program.

            10.  Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, RSMo, that is created under the authority delegated in this section shall become effective only if it complies with and is subject to all of the provisions of chapter 536, RSMo, and, if applicable, section 536.028, RSMo.  This section and chapter 536, RSMo, are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the general assembly pursuant to chapter 536, RSMo, to review, to delay the effective date, or to disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2006, shall be invalid and void.

            348.505.  1.  As used in this section, "state tax liability", any state tax liability incurred by a taxpayer under the provisions of chapters 143, 147, and 148, RSMo, exclusive of the provisions relating to the withholding of tax as provided for in sections 143.191 to 143.265, RSMo, and related provisions.

            2.  Any eligible lender under the family farm livestock loan program under section 348.500 shall be entitled to receive a tax credit equal to one hundred percent of the amount of interest waived by the lender under section 348.500 on a qualifying loan for the first year of the loan only.  The tax credit shall be evidenced by a tax credit certificate issued by the agriculture and small business development authority and may be used to satisfy the state tax liability of the owner of such certificate that becomes due in the tax year in which the interest on a qualified loan is waived by the lender under section 348.500.  No lender may receive a tax credit under this section unless such person presents a tax credit certificate to the department of revenue for payment of such state tax liability.  The amount of the tax credits that may be issued to all eligible lenders claiming tax credits authorized in this section in a fiscal year shall not exceed two hundred thousand dollars.

            3.  The agriculture and small business development authority shall be responsible for the administration and issuance of the certificate of tax credits authorized by this section.  The authority shall issue a certificate of tax credit at the request of any lender.  Each request shall include a true copy of the loan documents, the name of the lender who is to receive a certificate of tax credit, the type of state tax liability against which the tax credit is to be used, and the amount of the certificate of tax credit to be issued to the lender based on the interest waived by the lender under section 348.500 on the loan for the first year.

            4.  The Missouri department of revenue shall accept a certificate of tax credit in lieu of other payment in such amount as is equal to the lesser of the amount of the tax or the remaining unused amount of the credit as indicated on the certificate of tax credit, and shall indicate on the certificate of tax credit the amount of tax thereby paid and the date of such payment.

            5.  The following provisions shall apply to tax credits authorized under this section:

            (1)  Tax credits claimed in a taxable year may be claimed on a quarterly basis and applied to the estimated quarterly tax of the lender;

            (2)  Any amount of tax credit which exceeds the tax due, including any estimated quarterly taxes paid by the lender under subdivision (1) of this subsection which results in an overpayment of taxes for a taxable year, shall not be refunded but may be carried over to any subsequent taxable year, not to exceed a total of three years for which a tax credit may be taken for a qualified family farm livestock loan;

            (3)  Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, a lender may assign, transfer or sell tax credits authorized under this section, with the new owner of the tax credit receiving the same rights in the tax credit as the lender.  For any tax credits assigned, transferred, sold, or otherwise conveyed, a notarized endorsement shall be filed by the lender with the authority specifying the name and address of the new owner of the tax credit and the value of such tax credit; and

            (4)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this section to the contrary, any commercial bank may use tax credits created under this section as provided in section 148.064, RSMo, and receive a net tax credit against taxes actually paid in the amount of the first year's interest on loans made under this section.  If such first year tax credits reduce taxes due as provided in section 148.064, RSMo, to zero, the remaining tax credits may be carried over as otherwise provided in this section and utilized as provided in section 148.064, RSMo, in subsequent years.