Missouri House of Representatives
94th General Assembly, 1st Regular Session (2007)
Bills Indexed by Subject
LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS AND AGENCIES


HB 27 --- Sponsor: Cunningham, Jane
Removes the requirement that a person must have received at least a 10-day jail sentence on a prior offense before a third or subsequent misdemeanor stealing offense can be enhanced to a felony
HB 41 --- Sponsor: Portwood, Dr. Charles R.
Changes the laws regarding law enforcement
HB 42 --- Sponsor: Portwood, Dr. Charles R.
Repeals the requirements that the St. Louis Board of Police Commissioners establish the Bertillon system of identification of criminals and employ assistance to conduct and manage the department
HB 51 --- Sponsor: Sater, David
Changes the laws regarding orders of protection
HB 59 --- Sponsor: Sater, David --- CoSponsor: Day, David
Requires the State Highway Patrol to create, maintain, and make available for public inquiry on the Internet a registry of persons convicted of methamphetamine offenses
HB 60 --- Sponsor: Jones, Kenny --- CoSponsor: Schad, Rodney
Creates a presumption in certain circumstances that a person using deadly force has a reasonable fear of death or harm and allows that person immunity in certain circumstances for use of defensive force
HB 69 --- Sponsor: Day, David
Specifies that in Pulaski County, for the purpose of collecting a transient guest tax, the term "transient guest" means a person who occupies a hotel room for 90 days or less during a calendar quarter
HB 92 --- Sponsor: Pollock, Darrell
Creates the crime of endangering the welfare of an unborn child and allows for physician referral and documentation to be used in criminal prosecutions
HB 96 --- Sponsor: Sater, David
Requires the state veterinarian to accompany law enforcement when executing a court order against an animal facility
HB 176 --- Sponsor: Dusenberg, Gary --- CoSponsor: Fisher, Barney
Authorizes an individual income tax credit for real property taxes paid by surviving spouses of certain public safety officers
HB 189 --- Sponsor: Jones, Kenny --- CoSponsor: Schad, Rodney
Creates a presumption in certain circumstances that a person using deadly force has a reasonable fear of death or harm and allows that person immunity in certain circumstances for use of defensive force
HB 196 --- Sponsor: Dusenberg, Gary --- CoSponsor: Day, David
Allows school boards to commission certified law enforcement officers to stop, detain, and arrest persons for local violations and certain crimes committed on school premises, at school activities, or on buses
HB 201 --- Sponsor: Franz, Ward
Adds Nubain to the list of Schedule IV controlled substances
HB 207 --- Sponsor: Franz, Ward
Allows counties and sheriffs to establish restorative justice programs
HB 211 --- Sponsor: Jones, Kenny
Allows the Director of the Department of Public Safety to establish rules for the Peace Officers Standards and Training (POST) Program
HB 240 --- Sponsor: Bruns, Mark J. --- CoSponsor: Fisher, Barney
Changes the laws regarding the Amber Alert System
HB 254 --- Sponsor: Bringer, Rachel
Creates the crime of obstruction of justice
HB 260 --- Sponsor: Hubbard, Rodney R. --- CoSponsor: El-Amin, Talibdin
Allows private not-for-profit colleges and universities to appoint police officers
HB 275 --- Sponsor: Robinson, Brad --- CoSponsor: Rucker, Martin T.
Requires law enforcement officers to give written notice of certain information to victims of alleged domestic violence
HB 277 --- Sponsor: Roorda, Jeff --- CoSponsor: Meadows, Tim
Creates the Corrections Officer Training Fund, authorizes a $5 surcharge to fund it, and requires corrections officers and jailers to receive at least 36 hours of training every three years
HB 281 --- Sponsor: Roorda, Jeff --- CoSponsor: Meadows, Tim
Changes the laws on the disposition of evidence by allowing law enforcement to collect hazardous samples without court approval, document and then destroy them, and makes them admissible
HB 284 --- Sponsor: Roorda, Jeff --- CoSponsor: Meadows, Tim
Establishes the Missouri Urban Pursuit Reduction Grant to provide monetary assistance in the amount of a 50% match to urban police departments which purchase real-time pursuit management systems
HB 292 --- Sponsor: Roorda, Jeff --- CoSponsor: Baker, Judy
Creates the crime of altering or falsifying drug or alcohol test results or selling or transporting a biological sample or adulterant to falsify test results
HB 293 --- Sponsor: Roorda, Jeff --- CoSponsor: Meadows, Tim
Requires the removal of all emergency lights, sirens, and decals designating a vehicle as an emergency vehicle prior to selling or consigning the vehicle unless it is sold to another safety agency
HB 322 --- Sponsor: Dusenberg, Gary --- CoSponsor: Baker, Brian
Allows the Missouri Gaming Commission to request that the patrol investigate certain matters and authorizes the patrol to investigate any suspected criminal activity relative to the commission
HB 331 --- Sponsor: Lipke, Scott A. --- CoSponsor: Dusenberg, Gary
Changes the laws regarding the State Highway Patrol
HB 336 --- Sponsor: Lipke, Scott A.
Creates the crime of driving with a controlled substance in a person's body
HB 337 --- Sponsor: Lipke, Scott A.
Removes the requirement that a sexually violent predator be determined to be guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in order to have a mandated DNA sample collected for profiling analysis
HB 338 --- Sponsor: Tilley, Steven --- CoSponsor: Wells, Don
Authorizes minimum amounts of compensation for certain corrections employees and requires the Department of Corrections to conduct a salary equity study of all its employees
HB 341 --- Sponsor: Munzlinger, Brian --- CoSponsor: Ruestman, Marilyn
Requires commercial vehicle enforcement officers to meet the mandatory standards for basic training and licensure of peace officers
HB 373 --- Sponsor: Wildberger, Edward --- CoSponsor: Meiners, Kate
Requires cities to pay the difference between the amount of the salary and workers' compensation benefits to certain public safety officers who suffer a traumatic job-related injury
HB 386 --- Sponsor: Wildberger, Edward
Requires that marshals appointed for the appellate courts be compensated at the same amount as the highest salary for marshals of circuit courts
HB 396 --- Sponsor: Day, David --- CoSponsor: Sater, David
Allows police or sheriffs' departments to sell or trade certain confiscated firearms to a licensed firearms dealer and exempts federal flight deck officers from the crime of unlawful use of weapons
HB 404 --- Sponsor: Denison, Charles W. "Charlie" --- CoSponsor: Sater, David
Excludes assets or benefits acquired by a spouse through a firefighter or police retirement system from marital property in a division of property in a dissolution of marriage or legal separation
HB 405 --- Sponsor: Moore, Danielle --- CoSponsor: Moore, Danielle
Changes the laws regarding the State Highway Patrol, removes the residency requirement of the superintendent, and divides the patrol into troops rather than districts
HB 419 --- Sponsor: Yates, Brian David
Changes the laws regarding insurance company investments
HB 443 --- Sponsor: Roorda, Jeff
Requires all drivers and passengers in cars or trucks to wear a seat belt with certain exceptions
HB 462 --- Sponsor: Munzlinger, Brian --- CoSponsor: Dougherty, Curt
Changes the laws regarding concealable firearms and firearms training permits
HB 515 --- Sponsor: Salva, Ray --- CoSponsor: LeVota, Paul
Allows the formation of multi-jurisdictional enforcement groups for the purpose of intensive enforcement of the traffic laws
HB 521 --- Sponsor: LeVota, Paul --- CoSponsor: Bowman, John L.
Revises the Household Child Protect Act which includes household witnesses of child abuse and neglect in the list of persons required to report child abuse
HB 549 --- Sponsor: Chappelle-Nadal, Maria --- CoSponsor: LeVota, Paul
Establishes a method of declaring a dog as dangerous or potentially dangerous
HB 551 --- Sponsor: Dempsey, Tom --- CoSponsor: Avery, Jim
Establishes the Line of Duty Compensation Act which authorizes a claim to be filed with the Division of Workers' Compensation on behalf of public safety workers who have been killed in the line of duty
HB 556 --- Sponsor: Avery, Jim --- CoSponsor: Parson, Michael L.
Authorizes additional compensation for overtime, court time, and standby court time for sergeants of the City of St. Louis police department
HB 561 --- Sponsor: Skaggs, Trent --- CoSponsor: Low, Beth
Prohibits insurers from using a person's credit report or credit scoring when underwriting an insurance contract
HB 563 --- Sponsor: Robinson, Brad --- CoSponsor: Tilley, Steven
Exempts corrections officers from jury duty
HB 574 --- Sponsor: St. Onge, Neal C.
Changes the laws regarding the St. Louis Board of Police Commissioners, the forwarding of law enforcement system records, and requirements for drawing blood to determine alcohol content
HB 575 --- Sponsor: Corcoran, Michael George --- CoSponsor: Schneider, Vicki
Requires the Governor to issue an executive order requiring the United States flag and the state flag flown at half-staff when a firefighter, police officer, or first responder dies in the line of duty
HB 583 --- Sponsor: Johnson, Connie "LaJoyce" --- CoSponsor: Wildberger, Edward
Changes the laws regarding the rights of victims of domestic violence and sexual assault
HB 584 --- Sponsor: Johnson, Connie "LaJoyce" --- CoSponsor: Baker, Judy
Changes the laws regarding post-conviction DNA testing by limiting who may apply for post-conviction testing and requiring the DNA evidence to be retained and preserved for a certain period of time
HB 587 --- Sponsor: Tilley, Steven
Specifies that no law or ordinance can prohibit persons from reselling or offering to resell admission tickets over the Internet if the web site's operator guarantees a full refund under certain circumstances
HB 603 --- Sponsor: Villa, Thomas --- CoSponsor: Wright-Jones, Robin
Authorizes the City of St. Louis to impose a sales tax of up to 0.5% for the operation of public safety departments
HB 626 --- Sponsor: Flook, Tim
Changes the laws regarding supplemental retirement benefits for the Police Retirement System of Kansas City and the Civilian Employees' Retirement System of the Police Department of Kansas City
HB 631 --- Sponsor: Schlottach, Charles
Allows any member of the Missouri Department of Transportation and Highway Patrol Employees' Retirement System (MPERS) to purchase creditable service
HB 632 --- Sponsor: Burnett, John P. --- CoSponsor: Deeken, Bill
Allows the Board of Probation and Parole to grant parole to certain female inmates who have served 15 years of their sentence if they meet certain criteria
HB 634 --- Sponsor: Dusenberg, Gary --- CoSponsor: Kraus, Will
Revises the continuing educational training requirements for 911 telecommunicators
HB 643 --- Sponsor: Dethrow, Mike --- CoSponsor: Self, Tom
Changes the laws regarding the firearms safety training requirement for obtaining a permit to carry a concealed weapon
HB 644 --- Sponsor: Dethrow, Mike
Allows sheriffs, county marshals, and other officers to charge a fee for their services in cases disposed of by a traffic violations bureau
HB 653 --- Sponsor: Roorda, Jeff --- CoSponsor: Chappelle-Nadal, Maria
Establishes the Reverend Nathaniel Cole Memorial Pursuit Reduction Grant to provide grants to urban police departments for the purchase of real-time pursuit management systems
HB 669 --- Sponsor: Pearce, David --- CoSponsor: Cox, Stanley
Prohibits the state or any political subdivision from restricting the lawful possession, transfer, sale, transportation, storage, display, or use of firearms during a declared state of emergency
HB 687 --- Sponsor: Thomson, Mike --- CoSponsor: Pearce, David
Authorizes college and university police officers to enforce traffic regulations on college or university property
HB 695 --- Sponsor: Bruns, Mark J.
Expands the authority of a peace officer as designated by the Division of Alcohol and Tobacco Control to make arrests, searches, and seizures
HB 704 --- Sponsor: Weter, Raymond 'Ray' --- CoSponsor: Robb, Ed
Adds corrections officers to the list of persons included in the crime of assault on a law enforcement officer
HB 726 --- Sponsor: Schad, Rodney --- CoSponsor: Jones, Kenny
Changes the laws regarding crime prevention and boating while intoxicated
HB 739 --- Sponsor: Jones, Kenny --- CoSponsor: Parson, Michael L.
Creates the Public Safety Enhancement Fund to use moneys from the General Revenue Fund to supplement county deputy sheriffs' salaries
HB 743 --- Sponsor: St. Onge, Neal C.
Changes the laws regarding the penalties for certain motor vehicle-related offenses
HB 746 --- Sponsor: Franz, Ward --- CoSponsor: Yaeger, Patricia
Changes the laws regarding the supplemental benefit and the method of calculating the actuarial value of retirement benefits of the Police Retirement System of St. Louis
HB 756 --- Sponsor: Jetton, Rod --- CoSponsor: Day, David
Increases the penalty for littering by requiring at least 40 hours of community service and a $600 restitution payment
HB 757 --- Sponsor: Pratt, Bryan --- CoSponsor: Dusenberg, Gary
Establishes the Summer Shipp Act which specifies that law enforcement officers cannot refuse a written report of a missing person
HB 770 --- Sponsor: Cox, Stanley
Allows sheriffs and jailers to refuse receipt of a prisoner until the arresting entity has had the prisoner examined by a physician
HB 772 --- Sponsor: Roorda, Jeff --- CoSponsor: Bruns, Mark J.
Adds n-acetylpseudoephedrine acetate to the list of Schedule V controlled substances
HB 773 --- Sponsor: Dusenberg, Gary --- CoSponsor: Roorda, Jeff
Allows certain paid police officers of a paid police department to be eligible for workers' compensation benefits for an injury due to psychological stress
HB 806 --- Sponsor: Pratt, Bryan --- CoSponsor: Young, Terry
Repeals the law currently prohibiting Kansas City police officers from participating in certain political activities
HB 838 --- Sponsor: Jones, Kenny --- CoSponsor: Roorda, Jeff
Changes the laws regarding public records to keep law enforcement internal investigation documents closed records unless criminal charges are filed
HB 851 --- Sponsor: Onder, Bob --- CoSponsor: Nolte, Jerry
Authorizes State Highway Patrol training on federal immigration laws and requires officers to inquire into the legal status of persons placed under arrest
HB 858 --- Sponsor: Cunningham, Jane
Establishes the Citizens' Right to Know Act of 2007 which requires the registry of certain information regarding defendants recommended for an unsecured release
HB 870 --- Sponsor: Onder, Bob
Prohibits certain elected officials and employees of a county commission from serving on the board of trustees that supervises a county law enforcement restitution fund
HB 893 --- Sponsor: Davis, Cynthia L. --- CoSponsor: Dusenberg, Gary
Creates an affirmative defense for motorcycle riders who enter or cross an intersection controlled by a traffic control signal against a red light under certain circumstances
HB 896 --- Sponsor: Flook, Tim
Defines "traffic violation case" as it is used in Chapter 488, RSMo
HB 923 --- Sponsor: Flook, Tim
Changes the laws regarding the St. Louis Board of Police Commissioners
HB 926 --- Sponsor: Roorda, Jeff --- CoSponsor: Bruns, Mark J.
Imposes an excise tax on controlled substances and illicit alcoholic beverages
HB 927 --- Sponsor: Deeken, Bill --- CoSponsor: Roorda, Jeff
Excludes corrections officers from the State Merit System
HB 938 --- Sponsor: Stream, Rick --- CoSponsor: Jetton, Rod
Exempts the property of a veterans' organization from real and personal property taxes, increases the amount of matching grants for veterans' programs, and establishes the Stolen Valor Act of 2007
HB 945 --- Sponsor: Parson, Michael L. --- CoSponsor: Day, David
Creates the crime of murder of a criminal justice official and expands the crime of assault of law enforcement officers, emergency personnel, or probation officers in the first degree to add corrections officers
HB 961 --- Sponsor: Cox, Stanley --- CoSponsor: Bruns, Mark J.
Changes the laws regarding child pornography
HB 980 --- Sponsor: Harris, Jeff --- CoSponsor: LeVota, Paul
Requires persons arrested for the manufacture or distribution of drugs to appear before a judge prior to being released on bond
HB 981 --- Sponsor: Harris, Jeff
Expands the crime of enticement of a child to include victims who are younger than 17 years of age or any individual the person believes is younger than 17 years of age
HB 982 --- Sponsor: Harris, Jeff
Imposes additional penalties for intoxication-related traffic offenses when a person's blood-alcohol content is at least .16 of 1%
HB 984 --- Sponsor: Harris, Jeff --- CoSponsor: LeVota, Paul
Allows the court to order a person's vehicle impounded for up to one year as part of a penalty for driving while intoxicated
HB 1001 --- Sponsor: Bruns, Mark J. --- CoSponsor: Wildberger, Edward
Allows for recovery and damages resulting from the injury to or the death of law enforcement officers and firefighters
HB 1012 --- Sponsor: Roorda, Jeff --- CoSponsor: Bruns, Mark J.
Establishes the Law Enforcement Safety Fund and authorizes a surcharge in certain criminal cases to fund a contribution system for certain law enforcement employees
HB 1036 --- Sponsor: Bruns, Mark J. --- CoSponsor: Wasson, Jay
Establishes the Board of Private Investigator Examiners in the Division of Professional Registration for the purpose of licensing private investigators
HB 1049 --- Sponsor: Cooper, Shannon
Allows for the seizure and forfeiture of contraband cigarettes and any transport vehicle
HB 1078 --- Sponsor: Lampe, Sara --- CoSponsor: Daus, Michael
Changes the laws regarding identity theft
HB 1086 --- Sponsor: Day, David
Lowers the inmate population requirement to allow for the appointment of an extra circuit court marshal
HB 1091 --- Sponsor: Dougherty, Curt
Authorizes the City of Independence to impose, upon voter approval, a sales tax for funding police services provided by the municipal police department
HB 1093 --- Sponsor: Meadows, Tim --- CoSponsor: Bruns, Mark J.
Requires peace officers who make traffic stops to receive three hours of training within the law enforcement continuing education three-year reporting period and waives training for officers on military duty
HB 1106 --- Sponsor: Wright-Jones, Robin --- CoSponsor: Oxford, Jeanette Mott
Allows the City of St. Louis to establish by ordinance a municipal police force completely within the city's authority
HB 1108 --- Sponsor: Pratt, Bryan
Changes the laws regarding the crime of endangering the welfare of a child in the first degree
HB 1138 --- Sponsor: Villa, Thomas --- CoSponsor: Young, Terry
Changes the laws regarding the classification of marijuana as a controlled substance and legalizes the use of marijuana for medical purposes
HB 1153 --- Sponsor: Robb, Ed
Increases the penalty for the crime of assault on a police animal
HB 1169 --- Sponsor: May, Bob --- CoSponsor: Lipke, Scott A.
Increases the penalty for the crime of resisting or interfering with arrest and resisting an arrest, detention, or stop by fleeing in a manner that creates a substantial risk of serious injury or death
HB 1189 --- Sponsor: El-Amin, Talibdin
Requires sodium bicarbonate, commonly known as baking soda, to be kept behind a pharmacy or check-out counter and requires any person selling it to keep a log of each transaction
HB 1216 --- Sponsor: Jones, Timothy W. --- CoSponsor: Jones, Kenny
Allows for a special license plate for members of the International Conference of Police Chaplains who have completed the basic certification requirements
HB 1217 --- Sponsor: Jones, Timothy W. --- CoSponsor: Dusenberg, Gary
Allows qualified retired peace officers to carry concealed firearms if they meet the criteria and possess the appropriate identification
HB 1218 --- Sponsor: McGhee, Mike --- CoSponsor: Jones, Kenny
Increases the fee for service of process by a sheriff from $20 to $35
HB 1233 --- Sponsor: Skaggs, Trent --- CoSponsor: Talboy, Mike
Establishes a task force to develop guidelines for eyewitness evidence in criminal investigations
HB 1241 --- Sponsor: Davis, Cynthia L.
Requires any person adjudicated as a juvenile for certain sexual offenses to register as a sexual offender
HB 1289 --- Sponsor: Onder, Bob
Changes the laws regarding controlled substances
HB 1297 --- Sponsor: Yates, Brian David
Changes the laws regarding fresh pursuits by requiring that the pursuit involve either a violent felony or an Amber alert or other situation in which a child is endangered
HCR 45 --- Sponsor: Roorda, Jeff --- CoSponsor: Jones, Kenny
Recognizes the vital role that Missouri Sheriff's Departments play in the safety and security of the citizens of this State
SB 17 --- Sponsor: Shields, Charles W.
Repeals the motor vehicle safety inspection program and modifies enforcement of the seat belt law
SB 18 --- Sponsor: Shields, Charles W.
Repeals the law currently prohibiting Kansas City police officers from participating in certain political activities
SB 26 --- Sponsor: Bartle, Matt
Allows Department of Transportation to construct toll roads under certain conditions
SB 44 --- Sponsor: Mayer, Robert
Modifies provisions relating to county law enforcement restitution funds
SB 53 --- Sponsor: Koster, Chris
Uses money from the state General Revenue Fund to supplement the expense of law enforcement activities of county sheriffs' departments
SB 67 --- Sponsor: Rupp, Scott T.
Modifies certain provisions relating to missing and endangered persons
SB 69 --- Sponsor: Shoemyer, Wes
Prohibits trespassing on farms to enforce contracts for certain agricultural products
SB 84 --- Sponsor: Champion, Norma
Modifies provisions of criminal background checks for emergency child placements
SB 124 --- Sponsor: Bray, Joan
Creates the "Local Community Rail Security Act of 2007"
SB 172 --- Sponsor: Ridgeway, Luann
Modifies provisions regarding supplemental retirement benefits for Kansas City police officers and civilian employees
SB 206 --- Sponsor: Justus, Jolie L.
Creates the "Large Carnivore Act" which regulates the possession and care of large carnivores
SB 216 --- Sponsor: Crowell, Jason
Creates the crime of driving with any controlled substance in the body
SB 256 --- Sponsor: Loudon, John
Modifies provisions relating to the investigation of Internet sex crimes against children
SB 268 --- Sponsor: Coleman, Maida
Modifies provisions regarding benefits and actuarial valuations required for the St. Louis City Police Retirement System
SB 270 --- Sponsor: Scott, Delbert
Modifies provisions relating to the POST Commission
SB 321 --- Sponsor: Engler, Kevin
Exempts corrections officers from jury service
SB 342 --- Sponsor: Kennedy, Harry
Relating to police officer compensation
SB 373 --- Sponsor: Rupp, Scott T.
Establishes a surcharge on criminal cases to fund a defined contribution system for certain law enforcement employees
SB 394 --- Sponsor: McKenna, Ryan Glennon
Establishes the "Missouri Urban Pursuit Reduction Grant" to provide certain monetary assistance to urban police departments
SB 395 --- Sponsor: McKenna, Ryan Glennon
Designates a portion of State Route M between Old Lemay Ferry Road and Moss Hollow Road in the city of Barnhart as the "Officer Stephen Strehl Memorial Highway"
SB 429 --- Sponsor: Gibbons, Michael R.
Modifies various provisions relating to crime victims
SB 461 --- Sponsor: Koster, Chris
Enacts various provisions affecting illegal aliens
SB 477 --- Sponsor: Days, Rita D.
Modifies certain educational requirements for peace officer training established by the POST Commission
SB 484 --- Sponsor: Stouffer, Bill
Revises procedure for conducting commercial motor vehicle roadside inspections and requires certain vehicle owners to verify registration with motor carrier services in order to obtain or renew
SB 486 --- Sponsor: Coleman, Maida
Allows the city of St. Louis to control its police force without state intervention by passing an ordinance
SB 500 --- Sponsor: Koster, Chris
Provides additional workers' compensation benefits for public safety workers killed in the line of duty
SB 553 --- Sponsor: Mayer, Robert
Modifies various provisions relating to crime
SB 557 --- Sponsor: Mayer, Robert
Modifies various provisions relating to crime
SB 575 --- Sponsor: Justus, Jolie L.
Requires rape victims to be informed of their right to request a drug test for the presence of a date rape drug
SB 580 --- Sponsor: Stouffer, Bill
Requires motorists who have had their driver's licenses suspended or revoked to display restricted license plates
SB 588 --- Sponsor: Bray, Joan
Restricts firearm possession for individuals involved in domestic violence
SB 624 --- Sponsor: Coleman, Maida
Allows the city of St. Louis to impose a sales tax for public safety purposes
SB 654 --- Sponsor: Kennedy, Harry
Allows the St. Louis Board of Police Commissioners to delegate some of its powers to hearing officers
SB 685 --- Sponsor: Engler, Kevin
Creates the crime of murder of a criminal justice official and expands the crime of assault of a law enforcement officer, emergency personnel, or probation or parole officer to include corrections pers
SB 686 --- Sponsor: Bartle, Matt
Expands the crime of resisting or interfering with arrest, detention, or stop
SB 694 --- Sponsor: Shields, Charles W.
Provides for continued health care benefits for the surviving spouse and dependents of public safety officers killed or disabled in the line of duty

Missouri House of Representatives
Last Updated October 23, 2007 at 9:16 am