FIRST REGULAR SESSION

HOUSE BILL NO. 576

95TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY


 

 

INTRODUCED BY REPRESENTATIVES DIEHL (Sponsor), FLOOK AND SCHOELLER (Co-sponsors).

1581L.01I                                                                                                                                                  D. ADAM CRUMBLISS, Chief Clerk


 

AN ACT

To repeal sections 67.456, 67.1401, 67.1421, 67.1451, 67.1461, 67.1521, 67.1545, 67.1551, 238.202, 238.208, 238.216, 238.220, 238.235, 238.257, and 238.275, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof fifteen new sections relating to special taxing districts.




Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows:


            Section A. Sections 67.456, 67.1401, 67.1421, 67.1451, 67.1461, 67.1521, 67.1545, 67.1551, 238.202, 238.208, 238.216, 238.220, 238.235, 238.257, and 238.275, RSMo, are repealed and fifteen new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as sections 67.456, 67.1401, 67.1421, 67.1451, 67.1461, 67.1521, 67.1545, 67.1551, 238.202, 238.208, 238.216, 238.220, 238.235, 238.257, and 238.275, to read as follows:

            67.456. 1. The average maturity of bonds or notes issued under the neighborhood improvement district act after August 28, 2004, shall not exceed one hundred twenty percent of the average economic life of the improvements for which the bonds or notes are issued.

            2. Any improvement for which a petition is filed or an election is held under section 67.457 after August 28, 2004, including improvements to or located on property owned by a city or county, shall include provisions for maintenance of the project during the term of the bonds or notes.

            3. In the event that, after August 28, 2004, any parcel of property within the neighborhood improvement district is divided into more than one parcel of property after the final costs of the improvement are assessed, all unpaid final costs of the improvement assessed to the original parcel that was divided [shall be recalculated and] may, within sixty days after recordation of proof of division of such parcel in the real property records of the county or city not within a county where the district is located, be reallocated effective as of the next ensuing January first following such division, but only as to the newly created parcels, by the city or county that formed the district. Such reallocation shall be in accordance with the method for assessment of the original parcel set forth in the ballot question or petition related to the formation of the district described in section 67.457, with such amounts to be certified to the county clerk and county collector, or the equivalent officers in a city not within a county, and which amounts shall be used for reassessment of the newly created parcels. If the city or county that formed the district does not reallocate the assessments on the newly created parcels in accordance with the original method of assessment and certify such information to the county clerk and county collector, or the equivalent officers in a city not within a county, within sixty days of recordation of proof of the division of the original parcel, the unpaid cost of the improvements assessed to the original parcel that was divided shall be reassessed proportionally to each of the parcels resulting from the division of the original parcel, based on the assessed valuation of each resulting parcel. No parcel of property which has had the assessment against it paid in full by the property owner shall be reassessed under this section. No parcel of property shall have the initial assessment against it changed, except for any changes for special, supplemental, or additional assessments authorized under the state neighborhood improvement district act.

            67.1401. 1. Sections 67.1401 to 67.1571 shall be known and may be cited as the "Community Improvement District Act".

            2. For the purposes of sections 67.1401 to 67.1571, the following words and terms mean:

            (1) "Approval" or "approve", for purposes of elections pursuant to sections 67.1401 to 67.1571, a simple majority of those qualified voters voting in the election;

            (2) "Assessed value", the assessed value of real property as reflected on the tax records of the county clerk of the county in which the property is located, or the collector of revenue if the property is located in a city not within a county, as of the last completed assessment;

            (3) "Blighted area", an area which:

            (a) By reason of the predominance of defective or inadequate street layout, insanitary or unsafe conditions, deterioration of site improvements, improper subdivision or obsolete platting, or the existence of conditions which endanger life or property by fire and other causes, or any combination of such factors, retards the provision of housing accommodations or constitutes an economic or social liability or a menace to the public health, safety, morals or welfare in its present condition and use; or

            (b) Has been declared blighted or found to be a blighted area pursuant to Missouri law including, but not limited to, chapter 353, RSMo, sections 99.800 to 99.865, RSMo, or sections 99.300 to 99.715, RSMo;

            (4) "Board", if the district is a political subdivision, the board of directors of the district, or if the district is a not-for-profit corporation, the board of directors of such corporation;

            (5) "Director of revenue", the director of the department of revenue of the state of Missouri;

            (6) "District", a community improvement district, established pursuant to sections 67.1401 to 67.1571;

            (7) "Election authority", the election authority having jurisdiction over the area in which the boundaries of the district are located pursuant to chapter 115, RSMo;

            (8) "Municipal clerk", the clerk of the municipality;

            (9) "Municipality", any city, village, incorporated town, or county of this state, or in any unincorporated area that is located in any county with a charter form of government and with more than one million inhabitants;

            (10) "Obligations", bonds, loans, debentures, notes, special certificates, or other evidences of indebtedness issued by a district to carry out any of its powers, duties or purposes or to refund outstanding obligations;

            (11) "Owner", for real property, the individual or individuals or entity or entities who own a fee interest in real property that is located within the district or their legally authorized representative or representatives; for business organizations and other entities, the owner shall be deemed to be the individual or individuals which [is] are legally authorized to represent the entity in regard to the district; in the case of real property owned by individuals or entities as joint tenants, tenants in common, tenants by the entirety, or tenants in partnership, such joint tenants, tenants in common, tenants by the entirety, or tenants in partnership shall be considered one owner collectively for purposes of any vote cast or petition executed;

            (12) "Per capita", one head count applied to each individual, entity or group of individuals or entities having fee ownership of real property within the district whether such individual, entity or group owns one or more parcels of real property in the district as joint tenants, tenants in common, tenants by the entirety, tenants in partnership, except that with respect to a condominium created under sections 448.1-101 to 448.4-120, RSMo, "per capita" means one head count applied to the applicable unit owners' association and not to each unit owner;

            (13) "Petition", a petition to establish a district as it may be amended in accordance with the requirements of section 67.1421;

            (14) "Qualified voters",

            (a) For purposes of elections for approval of real property taxes:

            a. Registered voters; or

            b. If no registered voters reside in the district, the owners of one or more parcels of real property which is to be subject to such real property taxes and is located within the district per the [tax] real estate records [for real property of the county clerk, or the collector of revenue if the district is located in a city not within a county] of the recorder of deeds where the district is located, as of the thirtieth day prior to the date of the applicable election;

            (b) For purposes of elections for approval of business license taxes or sales taxes:

            a. Registered voters; or

            b. If no registered voters reside in the district, the owners of one or more parcels of real property located within the district per the [tax] real estate records [for real property of the county clerk] of the recorder of deeds where the district is located as of the thirtieth day before the date of the applicable election; and

            (c) For purposes of the election of directors of the board[,] :

            a. Registered voters [and] ; or

            b. If no registered voters reside in the district, the owners of one or more parcels of real property [which is not exempt from assessment or levy of taxes by the district and which is] located within the district per the [tax] real estate records [for real property of the county clerk, or the collector of revenue if the district is located in a city not within a county] of the recorder of deeds where the district is located, of the thirtieth day prior to the date of the applicable election; and

            (d) Provided that, for the purposes of any election, each voter which is not an individual shall determine how to cast its vote as provided for in its articles of incorporation, articles of organization, articles of partnership, bylaws, or other document which sets forth an appropriate mechanism for action for such voter. If a voter has no such mechanism, then its vote shall be cast by agreement of such individuals or entities as would be required under applicable law to convey by deed the entire parcel of property owned;

            (15) "Registered voters", persons who reside within the district and who are qualified and registered to vote pursuant to chapter 115, RSMo, pursuant to the records of the election authority as of the thirtieth day prior to the date of the applicable election.

            67.1421. 1. Upon receipt of a proper petition filed with its municipal clerk, the governing body of the municipality in which the proposed district is located shall hold a public hearing in accordance with section 67.1431 and may adopt an ordinance to establish the proposed district.

            2. A petition is proper if, based on the [tax] real estate records of the [county clerk, or the collector of revenue if the district is located in a city not within a county] recorder of deeds where the district is located, as of the time of filing the petition with the municipal clerk, it meets the following requirements:

            (1) It has been signed by property owners collectively owning more than fifty percent by assessed value, as reflected by the tax records of the county where the proposed district is located, of the real property within the boundaries of the proposed district;

            (2) It has been signed by more than fifty percent per capita of all owners of real property within the boundaries of the proposed district; and

            (3) It contains the following information:

            (a) The legal description of the proposed district, including a map illustrating the district boundaries;

            (b) The name of the proposed district;

            (c) A notice that the signatures of the signers may not be withdrawn later than seven days after the petition is filed with the municipal clerk;

            (d) A five-year plan stating a description of the purposes of the proposed district, the services it will provide, the improvements it will make and an estimate of costs of these services and improvements to be incurred;

            (e) A statement as to whether the district will be a political subdivision or a not for profit corporation and if it is to be a not for profit corporation, the name of the not for profit corporation;

            (f) If the district is to be a political subdivision, a statement as to whether the district will be governed by a board elected by the qualified voters in the district or whether the board will be appointed by the municipality, and, if the board is to be elected by the qualified voters in the district, the names and terms of the initial board may be stated;

            (g) If the district is to be a political subdivision, the number of directors to serve on the board;

            (h) The total assessed value, as reflected by the tax records of the county where the proposed district is located, of all real property within the proposed district;

            (i) A statement as to whether the petitioners are seeking a determination that the proposed district, or any legally described portion thereof, is a blighted area;

            (j) The proposed length of time for the existence of the district;

            (k) The maximum rates of real property taxes, and, business license taxes in the county seat of a county of the first classification without a charter form of government containing a population of at least two hundred thousand, that may be submitted to the qualified voters for approval;

            (l) The maximum rates of special assessments and respective methods of assessment that may be proposed by petition;

            (m) The limitations, if any, on the borrowing capacity of the district;

            (n) The limitations, if any, on the revenue generation of the district;

            (o) Other limitations, if any, on the powers of the district;

            (p) A request that the district be established; and

            (q) Any other items the petitioners deem appropriate; and

            (4) The signature block for each real property owner signing the petition shall be in substantially the following form and contain the following information:

Name of owner: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Owner's telephone number and mailing address:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

If signer is different from owner:

Name of signer: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

State basis of legal authority to sign:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Signer's telephone number and mailing address: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 

If the owner is an individual, state if owner is single or

married: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

If owner is not an individual, state what type of entity:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Map and parcel number and assessed value of each tract of real property within the proposed district owned:

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 

By executing this petition, the undersigned represents and warrants that he or she is authorized to execute this petition on behalf of the property owner named immediately above.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 

Signature of person signing for owner           Date

STATE OF MISSOURI         )

                                                ) ss.

COUNTY OF . . . .                )

            Before me personally appeared . . . . . . . . . . . ., to me personally known to be the individual described in and who executed the foregoing instrument.

            WITNESS my hand and official seal this . . . . . . . day of . . . . . . . . . . . . (month), . . . . . . . (year).

                                                                                    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 

                                                                                    Notary Public

My Commission Expires: . . . . . . . . . . . . .

            3. Upon receipt of a petition the municipal clerk shall, within a reasonable time not to exceed ninety days after receipt of the petition, review and determine whether the petition substantially complies with the requirements of subsection 2 of this section. In the event the municipal clerk receives a petition which does not meet the requirements of subsection 2 of this section, the municipal clerk shall, within a reasonable time, return the petition to the submitting party by hand delivery, first class mail, postage prepaid or other efficient means of return and shall specify which requirements have not been met.

            4. After the close of the public hearing required pursuant to subsection 1 of this section, the governing body of the municipality may adopt an ordinance approving the petition and establishing a district as set forth in the petition and may determine, if requested in the petition, whether the district, or any legally described portion thereof, constitutes a blighted area.

            5. Amendments to a petition may be made which do not change the proposed boundaries of the proposed district if an amended petition meeting the requirements of subsection 2 of this section is filed with the municipal clerk at the following times and the following requirements have been met:

            (1) At any time prior to the close of the public hearing required pursuant to subsection 1 of this section; provided that, notice of the contents of the amended petition is given at the public hearing;

            (2) At any time after the public hearing and prior to the adoption of an ordinance establishing the proposed district; provided that, notice of the amendments to the petition is given by publishing the notice in a newspaper of general circulation within the municipality and by sending the notice via registered certified United States mail with a return receipt attached to the address of record of each owner of record of real property within the boundaries of the proposed district per the [tax records of the county clerk, or the collector of revenue if the district is located in a city not within a county] real estate records of the recorder of deeds where the district is located as of a date no earlier than thirty days prior to the mailing. Such notice shall be published and mailed not less than ten days prior to the adoption of the ordinance establishing the district;

            (3) At any time after the adoption of any ordinance establishing the district a public hearing on the amended petition is held and notice of the public hearing is given in the manner provided in section 67.1431 and the governing body of the municipality in which the district is located adopts an ordinance approving the amended petition after the public hearing is held.

            6. Upon the creation of a district, the municipal clerk shall report in writing the creation of such district to the Missouri department of economic development.

            67.1451. 1. If a district is a political subdivision, the election and qualifications of members to the district's board of directors shall be in accordance with this section. If a district is a not-for-profit corporation, the election and qualification of members to its board of directors shall be in accordance with chapter 355, RSMo.

            2. The district shall be governed by a board consisting of at least five but not more than thirty directors. Each director shall, during his or her entire term, be:

            (1) At least eighteen years of age; and

            (2) Be either:

            (a) An owner, as defined in section 67.1401, of real property or of a business operating within the district; or

            (b) A registered voter residing within the district; and

            (3) Any other qualifications set forth in the petition establishing the district. If there are fewer than five owners of real property located within a district, the board may be comprised of up to five legally authorized representatives of any of the owners of real property located within the district or of any of the businesses operating within the district.

            3. If the district is a political subdivision, the board shall be elected or appointed, as provided in the petition.

            4. If the board is to be elected, the procedure for election shall be as follows:

            (1) The municipal clerk shall specify a date on which the election shall occur which date shall be a Tuesday and shall not be earlier than the tenth Tuesday, and shall not be later than the fifteenth Tuesday, after the effective date of the ordinance adopted to establish the district;

            (2) The election shall be conducted in the same manner as provided for in section 67.1551, provided that the published notice of the election shall contain the information required by section 67.1551 for published notices, except that it shall state that the purpose of the election is for the election of directors, in lieu of the information related to taxes;

            (3) Candidates shall pay the sum of five dollars as a filing fee and shall file not later than the second Tuesday after the effective date of the ordinance establishing the district with the municipal clerk a statement under oath that he or she possesses all of the qualifications set out in this section for a director. Thereafter, such candidate shall have his or her name placed on the ballot as a candidate for director;

            (4) The director or directors to be elected shall be elected at large. The person receiving the most votes shall be elected to the position having the longest term; the person receiving the second highest votes shall be elected to the position having the next longest term and so forth. For any district formed prior to August 28, 2003, of the initial directors, one-half shall serve for a two-year term, one-half shall serve for a four-year term and if an odd number of directors are elected, the director receiving the least number of votes shall serve for a two-year term, until such director's successor is elected. For any district formed on or after August 28, 2003, for the initial directors, one-half shall serve for a two-year term, and one-half shall serve for the term specified by the district pursuant to subdivision (5) of this subsection, and if an odd number of directors are elected, the director receiving the least number of votes shall serve for a two-year term, until such director's successor is elected, provided that if the terms of directors cannot be divided in accordance with this section because such directors received the same number of votes, the directors serving two- and four-year terms shall be designated either:

            (a) By a majority vote of directors at the first meeting thereof; or

            (b) If not determined under paragraph (a) of this subdivision, then thereafter by lot conducted by the election authority, after notification to the candidates of the time and place of such drawing;

            (5) Successor directors shall be elected in the same manner as the initial directors. The date of the election of successor directors shall be specified by the municipal clerk which date shall be a Tuesday and shall not be later than the date of the expiration of the stated term of the expiring director. If no registered voters reside in the district, then in lieu of the election referenced in this subsection, successor directors may be elected by the qualified voters at a meeting of the qualified voters called by the board for such purpose. For the purposes of such meeting, qualified voters may participate and vote by proxy or in any manner permitted by chapter 610, RSMo. If a qualified voter is participating in the meeting by proxy, the proxy shall be granted in writing and filed with the board of directors of the district at the meeting. At any such meeting, attendance by qualified voters owning in the aggregate more than fifty percent of the total acreage owned by qualified voters shall constitute a quorum. Each qualified voter shall be entitled to one vote. Each successor director shall serve a term for the length specified prior to the election by the qualified voter of the district, which term shall be at least three years and not more than four years, and shall continue until such director's successor is elected. In the event of a vacancy on the board of directors, the remaining directors shall elect an interim director to fill the vacancy for the unexpired term.

            5. If the petition provides that the board is to be appointed by the municipality, such appointments shall be made by the chief elected officer of the municipality with the consent of the governing body of the municipality. For any district formed prior to August 28, 2003, of the initial appointed directors, one-half of the directors shall be appointed to serve for a two-year term and the remaining one-half shall be appointed to serve for a four-year term until such director's successor is appointed; provided that, if there is an odd number of directors, the last person appointed shall serve a two-year term. For any district formed on or after August 28, 2003, of the initial appointed directors, one-half shall be appointed to serve for a two-year term, and one-half shall be appointed to serve for the term specified by the district for successor directors pursuant to this subsection, and if an odd number of directors are appointed, the last person appointed shall serve for a two-year term; provided that each director shall serve until such director's successor is appointed. Successor directors shall be appointed in the same manner as the initial directors and shall serve for a term of years specified by the district prior to the appointment, which term shall be at least three years and not more than four years.

            6. If the petition states the names of the initial directors, those directors shall serve for the terms specified in the petition and successor directors shall be determined either by the above-listed election process or appointment process as provided in the petition.

            7. Any director may be removed for cause by a two-thirds affirmative vote of the directors of the board. Written notice of the proposed removal shall be given to all directors prior to action thereon.

            8. The board is authorized to act on behalf of the district, subject to approval of qualified voters as required in this section; except that, all official acts of the board shall be by written resolution approved by the board.

            67.1461. 1. Each district shall have all the powers, except to the extent any such power has been limited by the petition approved by the governing body of the municipality to establish the district, necessary to carry out and effectuate the purposes and provisions of sections 67.1401 to 67.1571 including, but not limited to, the following:

            (1) To adopt, amend, and repeal bylaws, not inconsistent with sections 67.1401 to 67.1571, necessary or convenient to carry out the provisions of sections 67.1401 to 67.1571;

            (2) To sue and be sued;

            (3) To make and enter into contracts and other instruments, with public and private entities, necessary or convenient to exercise its powers and carry out its duties pursuant to sections 67.1401 to 67.1571;

            (4) To accept grants, guarantees and donations of property, labor, services, or other things of value from any public or private source;

            (5) To employ or contract for such managerial, engineering, legal, technical, clerical, accounting, or other assistance as it deems advisable;

            (6) To acquire by purchase, lease, gift, grant, bequest, devise, or otherwise, any real property [within its boundaries], personal property, or any interest in such property;

            (7) To sell, lease, exchange, transfer, assign, mortgage, pledge, hypothecate, or otherwise encumber or dispose of any real or personal property or any interest in such property;

            (8) To levy and collect special assessments and taxes as provided in sections 67.1401 to 67.1571. However, no such assessments or taxes shall be levied on any property exempt from taxation pursuant to subdivision (5) of section 137.100, RSMo. Those exempt pursuant to subdivision (5) of section 137.100, RSMo, may voluntarily participate in the provisions of sections 67.1401 to 67.1571;

            (9) If the district is a political subdivision, to levy real property taxes and business license taxes in the county seat of a county of the first classification containing a population of at least two hundred thousand, as provided in sections 67.1401 to 67.1571. However, no such assessments or taxes shall be levied on any property exempt from taxation pursuant to subdivisions (2) and (5) of section 137.100, RSMo. Those exempt pursuant to subdivisions (2) and (5) of section 137.100, RSMo, may voluntarily participate in the provisions of sections 67.1401 to 67.1571;

            (10) If the district is a political subdivision, to levy sales taxes pursuant to sections 67.1401 to 67.1571;

            (11) To fix, charge, and collect fees, rents, and other charges for use of any of the following:

            (a) The district's real property, except for public rights-of-way for utilities;

            (b) The district's personal property, except in a city not within a county; or

            (c) Any of the district's interests in such real or personal property, except for public rights-of-way for utilities;

            (12) To borrow money from any public or private source and issue obligations and provide security for the repayment of the same as provided in sections 67.1401 to 67.1571;

            (13) To loan money as provided in sections 67.1401 to 67.1571;

            (14) To make expenditures, create reserve funds, and use its revenues as necessary to carry out its powers or duties and the provisions and purposes of sections 67.1401 to 67.1571;

            (15) To enter into one or more agreements with the municipality for the purpose of abating any public nuisance [within the boundaries of the district] including, but not limited to, the stabilization, repair or maintenance or demolition and removal of buildings or structures, provided that the municipality has declared the existence of a public nuisance;

            (16) [Within its boundaries,] To provide assistance to or to construct, reconstruct, install, repair, maintain, operate, and equip any of the following public improvements:

            (a) Pedestrian or shopping malls and plazas;

            (b) Parks, lawns, trees, and any other landscape;

            (c) Convention centers, arenas, aquariums, aviaries, and meeting facilities;

            (d) Sidewalks, streets, alleys, bridges, ramps, tunnels, overpasses and underpasses, traffic signs and signals, utilities, drainage, water, storm and sewer systems, and other site improvements;

            (e) Parking lots, garages, or other facilities;

            (f) Lakes, dams, and waterways;

            (g) Streetscape, lighting, benches or other seating furniture, trash receptacles, marquees, awnings, canopies, walls, and barriers;

            (h) Telephone and information booths, bus stop and other shelters, rest rooms, and kiosks;

            (i) Paintings, murals, display cases, sculptures, and fountains;

            (j) Music, news, and child-care facilities; and

            (k) Any other useful, necessary, or desired improvement;

            (17) To dedicate to the municipality, with the municipality's consent, streets, sidewalks, parks, and other real property and improvements located within its boundaries for public use;

            (18) [Within its boundaries and] With the municipality's consent, to prohibit or restrict vehicular and pedestrian traffic and vendors on streets, alleys, malls, bridges, ramps, sidewalks, and tunnels and to provide the means for access by emergency vehicles to or in such areas;

            (19) [Within its boundaries,] To acquire, operate, construct, improve, or to contract for the provision of music, news, child-care, or parking facilities[, and buses, minibuses, or other modes of transportation];

            (20) To acquire, operate, or to contract for the provision of buses, minibuses, or other modes of transportation;

            (21) Within its boundaries, to lease space for sidewalk cafe tables and chairs;

            [(21) Within its boundaries,] (22) To provide or contract for the provision of security personnel, equipment, or facilities for the protection of property and persons within the boundaries of the district;

            [(22)] (23) Within its boundaries, to provide or contract for cleaning, maintenance, and other services to public and private property;

            [(23)] (24) To produce and promote any tourism, recreational or cultural activity or special event [in] benefiting the district by, but not limited to, advertising, decoration of any public place in the district, promotion of such activity and special events, and furnishing music in any public place;

            [(24)] (25) To support business activity and economic development [in] benefiting the district including, but not limited to, the promotion of business activity, development and retention, and the recruitment of developers and businesses;

            [(25)] (26) To provide or support training programs for employees of businesses within the district;

            [(26)] (27) To provide refuse collection and disposal services within the district;

            [(27)] (28) To contract for or conduct economic, planning, marketing or other studies;

            [(28)] (29) To repair, restore, or maintain any abandoned cemetery on public or private land within the district; and

            [(29)] (30) To carry out any other powers set forth in sections 67.1401 to 67.1571.

            2. Each district which is located in a blighted area or which includes a blighted area shall have the following additional powers:

            (1) Within its blighted area, to contract with any private property owner to acquire property and to demolish and remove, renovate, reconstruct, or rehabilitate any building or structure owned or to be owned by such private property owner; and

            (2) To expend its revenues or loan its revenues pursuant to a contract entered into pursuant to this subsection, provided that the governing body of the municipality has determined that the action to be taken pursuant to such contract is reasonably anticipated to remediate the blighting conditions and will serve a public purpose.

            3. Each district shall annually reimburse the municipality for the reasonable and actual expenses incurred by the municipality to establish such district and review annual budgets and reports of such district required to be submitted to the municipality; provided that, such annual reimbursement shall not exceed one and one-half percent of the revenues collected by the district in such year.

            4. Nothing in sections 67.1401 to 67.1571 shall be construed to delegate to any district any sovereign right of municipalities to promote order, safety, health, morals, and general welfare of the public, except those such police powers, if any, expressly delegated pursuant to sections 67.1401 to 67.1571.

            5. The governing body of the municipality establishing the district shall not decrease the level of publicly funded services in the district existing prior to the creation of the district or transfer the financial burden of providing the services to the district unless the services at the same time are decreased throughout the municipality, nor shall the governing body discriminate in the provision of the publicly funded services between areas included in such district and areas not so included.

            67.1521. 1. A district may levy by resolution one or more special assessments against real property within its boundaries, upon receipt of and in accordance with a petition signed by:

            (1) Owners of real property collectively owning more than fifty percent by assessed value of real property within the boundaries of the district which is to be subject to special assessments; and

            (2) More than fifty percent per capita of the owners of all real property within the boundaries of the district which is to be subject to special assessments.

            2. The special assessment petition shall be in substantially the following form:

            The ........................... (insert name of district) Community Improvement District ("District") shall be authorized to levy special assessments against real property benefited within the District for the purpose of providing revenue for ................. (insert general description of specific service and/or projects) in the district, such special assessments to be levied against each tract, lot or parcel of real property listed below within the district which receives special benefit as a result of such service and/or projects, the cost of which shall be allocated among this property by ........................ (insert method of allocation, e.g., per square foot of property, per square foot on each square foot of improvement, or by abutting foot of property abutting streets, roads, highways, parks or other improvements, or any other reasonable method) in an amount not to exceed ............. dollars per (insert unit of measure). Such authorization to levy the special assessment shall expire on ................. (insert date). The tracts of land located in the district which will receive special benefit from this service and/or projects are: ................. (list of properties by common addresses and legal descriptions).

            3. The method for allocating such special assessments set forth in the petition may be any reasonable method which results in imposing assessments upon real property benefited in relation to the benefit conferred upon each respective tract, lot or parcel of real property and the cost to provide such benefit.

            4. By resolution of the board, the district may levy a special assessment rate lower than the rate ceiling set forth in the petition authorizing the special assessment and may increase such lowered special assessment rate to a level not exceeding the special assessment rate ceiling set forth in the petition without further approval of the real property owners; provided that a district imposing a special assessment pursuant to this section may not repeal or amend such special assessment or lower the rate of such special assessment if such repeal, amendment or lower rate will impair the district's ability to pay any liabilities that it has incurred, money that it has borrowed or obligations that it has issued.

            5. Each special assessment which is due and owing shall constitute a perpetual lien against each tract, lot or parcel of property from which it is derived. Such lien may be foreclosed in the same manner as any other special assessment lien as provided in section 88.861, RSMo.

            6. A separate fund or account shall be created by the district for each special assessment levied and each fund or account shall be identifiable by a suitable title. The proceeds of such assessments shall be credited to such fund or account. Such fund or account shall be used solely to pay the costs incurred in undertaking the specified service or project.

            7. Upon completion of the specified service or project or both, the balance remaining in the fund or account established for such specified service or project or both shall be returned or credited against the amount of the original assessment of each parcel of property pro rata based on the method of assessment of such special assessment.

            8. Any funds in a fund or account created pursuant to this section which are not needed for current expenditures may be invested by the board in accordance with applicable laws relating to the investment of funds of the city in which the district is located.

            9. The authority of the district to levy special assessments shall be independent of the limitations and authorities of the municipality in which it is located; specifically, the provisions of section 88.812, RSMo, shall not apply to any district.

            67.1545. 1. Any district formed as a political subdivision may impose by resolution a district sales and use tax on all retail sales made in such district which are subject to taxation pursuant to sections 144.010 to 144.525, RSMo, except sales of motor vehicles, trailers, boats or outboard motors and sales to or by public utilities and providers of communications, cable, or video services. Any sales and use tax imposed pursuant to this section may be imposed in increments of one-eighth of one percent, up to a maximum of one percent. Such district sales and use tax may be imposed for any district purpose designated by the district in its ballot of submission to its qualified voters; except that, no resolution adopted pursuant to this section shall become effective unless the board of directors of the district submits to the qualified voters of the district, by [mail-in ballot,] any method specified in subsection 3 or 11 of this section, a proposal to authorize a sales and use tax pursuant to this section. In the case of an election, if a majority of the votes cast by the qualified voters on the proposed sales tax are in favor of the sales tax, then the resolution is adopted[.] , and if a majority of the votes cast by the qualified voters are opposed to the sales tax, then the resolution is void.

            2. The ballot shall be substantially in the following form:

            Shall the ........................ (insert name of district) Community Improvement District impose a community improvement districtwide sales and use tax at the maximum rate of ............... (insert amount) for a period of ................ (insert number) years from the date on which such tax is first imposed for the purpose of providing revenue for ................................................ (insert general description of the purpose)?

                                     YES                                      NO

If you are in favor of the question, place an "X" in the box opposite "YES". If you are opposed to the question, place an "X" in the box opposite "NO".

            3. Upon passage of the resolution described in subsection 1 of this section, in lieu of the election referenced in subsection 1 of this section, if no registered voters reside within the district, one hundred percent of the owners of real property in the district, according to real estate records of the recorder of deeds where the district is located as of the date of the submission of the petition to the board of directors of such district as described in this subsection, may authorize a sales and use tax by unanimous petition. Such petition shall state that the undersigned approve the resolution of the board imposing the sales tax. The signature block for each owner signing the petition shall be in substantially the form set forth in subdivision (4) of subsection 2 of section 67.1421 and shall contain the same information. Such petition shall be submitted to the board of directors of the district who shall verify that no registered voters reside within the district and the signatures thereon represent one hundred percent of the owners of real property in the district. The results of such verification shall be entered into the records of the district, and the date of such entry shall be equivalent of the date of the election held under subsection 1 of this section.

            4. Within ten days after the qualified voters have approved the imposition of the sales and use tax, or within ten days after district verification as provided in subsection 3 of this section, the district shall, in accordance with section 32.087, RSMo, notify the director of the department of revenue. The sales and use tax authorized by this section shall become effective on the first day of the second calendar quarter after the director of the department of revenue receives notice of the adoption of such tax.

            [4.] 5. The director of the department of revenue shall collect any tax adopted pursuant to this section pursuant to section 32.087, RSMo.

            [5.] 6. In each district in which a sales and use tax is imposed pursuant to this section, every retailer shall add such additional tax imposed by the district to such retailer's sale price, and when so added such tax shall constitute a part of the purchase price, shall be a debt of the purchaser to the retailer until paid and shall be recoverable at law in the same manner as the purchase price.

            [6.] 7. In order to allow retailers to collect and report the sales and use tax authorized by this section as well as all other sales and use taxes required by law in the simplest and most efficient manner possible, a district may establish appropriate brackets to be used in the district imposing a tax pursuant to this section in lieu of the brackets provided in section 144.285, RSMo.

            [7.] 8. The penalties provided in sections 144.010 to 144.525, RSMo, shall apply to violations of this section.

            [8.] 9. All revenue received by the district from a sales and use tax imposed pursuant to this section which is designated for a specific purpose shall be deposited into a special trust fund and expended solely for such purpose. Upon the expiration of any sales and use tax adopted pursuant to this section, all funds remaining in the special trust fund shall continue to be used solely for the specific purpose designated in the resolution adopted by the qualified voters. Any funds in such special trust fund which are not needed for current expenditures may be invested by the board of directors pursuant to applicable laws relating to the investment of other district funds.

            [9.] 10. A district may repeal by resolution any sales and use tax imposed pursuant to this section before the expiration date of such sales and use tax unless the repeal of such sales and use tax will impair the district's ability to repay any liabilities the district has incurred, moneys the district has borrowed or obligation the district has issued to finance any improvements or services rendered for the district.

            [10.] 11. Notwithstanding the provisions of [chapter 115, RSMo, an election for a district sales and use tax under this section shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of this section] sections 115.001 to 115.641, RSMo, the district may elect to proceed with the election under the provisions of sections 115.001 to 115.646, RSMo, or sections 115.650 to 115.660, RSMo, whether or not registered voters reside within the district.

            67.1551. 1. Notwithstanding the provisions of chapter 115, RSMo, an election for real estate tax pursuant to sections 67.1401 to 67.1571 shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of this section.

            2. After the board has passed a resolution for the levy of real property tax and a vote of the qualified voters is required, the board shall provide written notice of such resolution to the election authority. The board shall be entitled to rescind such resolution provided that written notice of such rescission is delivered to the election authority prior to the time the election authority mails the ballots to the qualified voters.

            3. Upon receipt of written notice of a district's resolution for the levy of a real property tax the election authority shall:

            (1) Specify a date upon which the election shall occur which date shall be a Tuesday, and shall be not earlier than the tenth Tuesday, and not later than the fifteenth Tuesday, after the date of the board's passage of the resolution and shall not be on the same day as an election conducted pursuant to the provisions of chapter 115, RSMo;

            (2) Publish notice of the election in a newspaper of general circulation within the municipality two times. The first publication date shall be more than sixty days prior to the date of the election and the second publication date shall be not more than thirty days and not less than ten days prior to the date of the election. The published notice shall include, but not be limited to, the following information:

            (a) The name and general boundaries of the district;

            (b) The type of tax proposed, its rate, purpose and duration;

            (c) The date the ballots for the election shall be mailed to qualified voters;

            (d) The date of the election;

            (e) Qualified voters will consist of:

            a. Such persons who reside within the district and who are registered voters pursuant to the records of the election authority as of the thirtieth day prior to the date of the election; or

            b. If no such registered voters reside in the district, the owners of real property located within the district [pursuant to the tax records of the county clerk, or the collector of revenue if the district is located in a city not within a county] per the real estate records of the recorder of deeds where the district is located, for real property as of the thirtieth day prior to the date of the election;

            (f) A statement that persons residing in the district shall register to vote with the election authority on or before the thirtieth day prior to the date of the election in order to be a qualified voter for purposes of the election;

            (g) A statement that the ballot must be returned to the election authority's office in person, or by depositing the ballot in the United States mail addressed to the election authority's office and postmarked, not later than the date of the election; and

            (h) A statement that any qualified voter that did not receive a ballot in the mail or lost the ballot received in the mail may pick up a mail-in ballot at the election authority's office, specifying the dates and time such ballot will be available and the location of the election authority's office;

            (3) The election authority shall mail to each qualified voter not more than fifteen days and not less than ten days prior to the date of the election together with a notice containing substantially the same information as the published notice and a return addressed envelope directed to the election authority's office with a sworn affidavit on the reverse side of such envelope for the qualified voter's signature. For purposes of mailing ballots to real property owners only one ballot shall be mailed per capita at the address shown on the records of the county clerk, or the collector of revenue if the district is located in a city not within a county. Such affidavit shall be in substantially the following form: FOR REGISTERED VOTERS:

            I hereby declare under penalties of perjury that I reside in the .................... (insert name) Community Improvement District and I am a registered voter and qualified to vote in this election.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Qualified Voter's Signature

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Printed Name of Qualified Voter

FOR REAL PROPERTY OWNERS:

            I hereby declare under penalty of perjury that I am the owner of real property in the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (insert name) Community Improvement District and qualified to vote in this election, or authorized to affix my signature on behalf of the owner (named below) of real property in the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (insert name) Community Improvement District which is qualified to vote in this election.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Signature

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Print Name of Real Property Owner

If Signer is Different from Owner:

Name of Signer:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

State Basis of Legal Authority to Sign:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 

All persons or entities having a fee ownership in the property shall sign the ballot. Additional signature pages may be affixed to this ballot to accommodate all required signatures.

            4. Each qualified voter shall have one vote. Each voted ballot shall be signed with the authorized signature.

            5. Mail-in ballots shall be returned to the election authority's office in person, or by depositing the ballot in the United States mail addressed to the election authority's office and postmarked, no later than the date of the election. The election authority shall transmit all voted ballots to a team of judges of not less than four, with an equal number from each of the two major political parties. The judges shall be selected by the municipal clerk from lists compiled by the election authority. Upon receipt of the voted ballots, the judges shall verify the authenticity of the ballots, canvass the votes, and certify the results. Certification by the election judges shall be final and shall be immediately transmitted to the election authority. Any qualified voter who voted in such election may contest the result in the same manner as provided in chapter 115, RSMo.

            6. The results of the election shall be entered upon the records of the election authority and a certified copy of the election results shall be filed with the municipal clerk, who shall cause the same to be entered upon the records of the municipal clerk.

            7. The district shall reimburse the election authority for the costs it incurs to conduct an election under this section.

            238.202. 1. As used in sections 238.200 to 238.275, the following terms mean:

            (1) "Board", the board of directors of a district;

            (2) "Commission", the Missouri highways and transportation commission;

            (3) "District", a transportation development district organized under sections 238.200 to 238.275;

            (4) "Local transportation authority", a county, city, town, village, county highway commission, special road district, interstate compact agency, or any local public authority or political subdivision having jurisdiction over any bridge, street, highway, dock, wharf, ferry, lake or river port, airport, railroad, light rail or other transit improvement or service;

            (5) "Owner", the individual or individuals or entity or entities who own a fee interest in real property that is located within the district or their legally authorized representative or representatives; in the case of real property owned by individuals or entities as joint tenants, tenants in common, tenants by the entirety, or tenants in partnership, such joint tenants, tenants in common, tenants by the entirety, or tenants in partnership shall be considered one owner collectively for purposes of any vote cast or petition executed;

            (6) "Project" includes any bridge, street, road, highway, access road, interchange, intersection, signing, signalization, parking lot, bus stop, station, garage, terminal, hangar, shelter, rest area, dock, wharf, lake or river port, airport, railroad, light rail, or other mass transit and any similar or related improvement or infrastructure.

            2. For the purposes of sections 11(c), 16 and 22 of article X of the Constitution of Missouri, section 137.073, RSMo, and as used in sections 238.200 to 238.275, the following terms shall have the meanings given:

            (1) "Approval of the required majority" or "direct voter approval", a simple majority;

            (2) "Qualified electors", "qualified voters" or "voters":

            (a) Within a proposed or established district, except for a district proposed under subsection 1 of section 238.207, any persons residing therein who have registered to vote pursuant to chapter 115, RSMo; or

            (b) Within a district proposed or established under subsection 1 of section 238.207 which has no persons residing therein who have registered to vote pursuant to chapter 115, RSMo, the owners of record of all real property located in the district, who shall receive one vote per acre to the nearest one-tenth of an acre, provided that if a registered voter subsequent to the creation of the district becomes a resident within the district and obtains ownership of property within the district, such registered voter must elect whether to vote as an owner of real property or as a registered voter, which election once made cannot thereafter be changed;

            (3) "Registered voters", persons qualified and registered to vote pursuant to chapter 115, RSMo.

            238.208. 1. The owners of property adjacent to a transportation district formed under the Missouri transportation development district act may petition the court by unanimous petition to add their property to the district. If the property owners within the transportation development district unanimously approve of the addition of property, the adjacent properties in the petition shall be added to the district. [Any property added under this section shall be subject to all projects, taxes, and special assessments in effect as of the date of the court order adding the property to the district. The owners of the added property shall be allowed to vote at the next election scheduled for the district to fill vacancies on the board and on any other question submitted to them by the board under this chapter. The owners of property added under this section shall have one vote per acre in the same manner as provided in subdivision (2) of subsection 2 of section 238.220.]

            2. (1) As an alternative to the method described in subsection 1 of this section, at any time during the existence of a district, the board of directors of such district may pass a resolution to add property to the district's boundaries; provided that:

            (a) A verified petition signed by all of the qualified voters within the area proposed to be added to the district requesting the additional property be added to the boundaries of the district is filed with the board of directors. The petition shall include a notice that the signatures of the owners may not be withdrawn later than seven days after the petition is filed with the district; and

            (b) The board of directors of the district holds a public hearing concerning the matter not less than fourteen and not more than sixty days after the verified petition is received and gives notice of the public hearing by publication in a newspaper of general circulation within the district once a week for two consecutive weeks prior to the week of the public hearing and registered or certified United States mail with a return receipt attached to all of the qualified voters within the area proposed to be added to the district not less than fifteen days prior to the public hearing. The published and mailed notices shall include the following:

            a. The date, time, and place of the public hearing;

            b. A statement that a petition to amend the boundaries of the district has been filed with the board of directors of the district;

            c. A specific description of the property to be added to the district's boundaries and a map illustrating the proposed boundaries;

            d. A statement that a copy of the petition is available for review at the principal office of the district during regular business hours; and

            e. A statement that all interested persons shall be given an opportunity to be heard at the public hearing and may submit written objections to the proposed amendment to the district's boundaries which shall be fairly and duly considered by the board of directors;

            (c) The board of directors of the district finds that:

            a. The amended district boundaries meet the requirements of subsection 3 of section 238.207;

            b. Any funding mechanism currently in effect within the district shall extend to the additional property;

            c. The district shall not be an undue burden on any owner of property within the district; and

            d. The amendment to the district's boundaries is not unjust or unreasonable; and

            (d) No written objection to the proposed amendment to the district's boundaries signed by at least ten percent of the qualified voters of the district is filed with the board of directors of the district within seven days after the close of the public hearing.

            (2) If a written objection to the proposed amendment to the district's boundaries signed by at least ten percent of the qualified voters of the district is filed with the board of directors of the district within seven days after the close of the public hearing, the board of directors shall submit the question whether to amend the district's boundaries to the qualified voters within the proposed limits of the district. If the question is approved by the majority of qualified voters within the proposed limits of the district, the board of directors shall extend the district's boundaries by resolution.

            (3) Any resolution passed by the board of directors of a district under this subsection shall include a specific description of the district's new boundary and the funding mechanisms currently in effect within the district.

            (4) Upon passage of a resolution under this subsection, the district shall file a certified copy of the resolution and the verified petition with the circuit court of the county in which the petition creating the district was filed and request that the court enter its judgment that the district's boundaries be amended. The court shall hear the case without a jury. If the resolution is not defective, the proposed amendment to the district's boundary is not illegal, unconstitutional, unjust, or unreasonable and the district is not an undue burden on any owner of property within the district, the court shall enter its judgment to that effect.

            (5) The district shall also cause a certified copy of the resolution to be filed with the county clerk of each county in which a portion of the proposed district lies, who shall cause the same to be spread upon the records of the county commission.

            3. Any property added to a district under subsection 1 or 2 of this section shall be subject to all funding mechanisms, projects, and obligations of the district as of the date of the court order adding the property to the district. The owners of the added property shall have the same rights as any existing property owner within the district.

            4. The owners of all of the property located in a transportation development district formed under this chapter may, by unanimous petition filed with the board of directors of the district, remove any property from the district, so long as such removal will not materially affect any obligations of the district.

            238.216. 1. Except as otherwise provided in section 238.220 with respect to the election of directors, in order to call any election required or allowed under sections 238.200 to 238.275, the circuit court shall:

            (1) Order the county clerk to cause the questions to appear on the ballot on the next regularly scheduled general, primary or special election day, which date shall be the same in each county or portion of a county included within and voting upon the proposed district;

            (2) If the election is to be a mail-in election, specify a date on which ballots for the election shall be mailed, which date shall be a Tuesday, and shall be not earlier than the eighth Tuesday from the issuance of the order, and shall not be on the same day as an election conducted under the provisions of chapter 115, RSMo; or

            (3) If all the owners of property in the district joined in the petition for formation of the district, such owners may cast their ballot by unanimous verified petition approving any measure submitted to them as voters pursuant to this chapter. Each owner shall receive one vote per acre owned, prorated to the nearest one-tenth of an acre. [Fractional votes shall be allowed.] The verified petition shall be filed with the circuit court clerk. The filing of a unanimous petition shall constitute an election under sections 238.200 to 238.275 and the results of said election shall be entered pursuant to subsection 6 of this section.

            2. Application for a ballot shall be conducted as follows:

            (1) Only qualified voters shall be entitled to apply for a ballot;

            (2) Such persons shall apply with the clerk of the circuit court in which the petition was filed;

            (3) Each person applying shall provide:

            (a) Such person's name, address, mailing address, and phone number;

            (b) An authorized signature; and

            (c) Evidence that such person is entitled to vote. Such evidence shall be:

            a. For resident individuals, proof of registration from the election authority;

            b. For owners of real property, a tax receipt or deed or other document which evidences ownership, and identifies the real property by location;

            (4) No person shall apply later than the fourth Tuesday before the date for mailing ballots specified in the circuit court's order.

            3. If the election is to be a mail-in election, the circuit court shall mail a ballot to each qualified voter who applied for a ballot pursuant to subsection 2 of this section along with a return addressed envelope directed to the circuit court clerk's office with a sworn affidavit on the reverse side of such envelope for the voter's signature. Such affidavit shall be in the following form:

            I hereby declare under penalties of perjury that I am qualified to vote, or to affix my authorized signature in the name of an entity which is entitled to vote, in this election.

            Subscribed and sworn to before me this . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . day of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., 20 . . . . . . . . .

                                                            Authorized Signature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                        . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 

Printed Name of Voter                                   Signature of notary or other

                                                                        officer authorized to

                                                                        administer oaths.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Mailing Address of Voter

(if different)

            4. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2 of section 238.220, with respect to the election of directors, each qualified voter shall have one vote, unless the qualified voters are property owners under subdivision (2) of subsection 2 of section 238.202, in which case they shall receive one vote per acre, prorated to the nearest one-tenth of an acre. Each voter which is not an individual shall determine how to cast its vote as provided for in its articles of incorporation, articles of organization, articles of partnership, bylaws, or other document which sets forth an appropriate mechanism for [the determination of the entity's vote] action for such voter. If a voter has no such mechanism, then its vote shall be cast [as determined by a majority of the persons who run the day-to-day affairs of the voter] by agreement of such individuals or entities as would be required under applicable law to convey by deed the entire parcel of property owned. Each voted ballot shall be signed with the authorized signature.

            5. Mail-in voted ballots shall be returned to the circuit court clerk's office by mail or hand delivery no later than 5:00 p.m. on the sixth Tuesday after the date for mailing the ballots as set forth in the circuit court's order. The circuit court's clerk shall transmit all voted ballots to a team of judges of not less than four, with an equal number from each of the two major political parties. The judges shall be selected by the circuit court from lists compiled by the election authority. Upon receipt of the voted ballots, the judges shall verify the authenticity of the ballots, canvass the votes, and certify the results. Certification by the election judges shall be final and shall be immediately transmitted to the circuit court. Any qualified voter who voted in such election may contest the result in the same manner as provided in chapter 115, RSMo.

            6. The results of the election shall be entered upon the records of the circuit court of the county in which the petition was filed. Also, a certified copy thereof shall be filed with the county clerk of each county in which a portion of the proposed district lies, who shall cause the same to be spread upon the records of the county commission.

            238.220. 1. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in section 238.216, if any persons eligible to be registered voters reside within the district the following procedures shall be followed:

            (1) After the district has been declared organized, the court shall upon petition of any interested person order the county clerk to cause an election to be held in all areas of the district within one hundred twenty days after the order establishing the district, to elect the district board of directors which shall be not less than five nor more than fifteen;

            (2) Candidates shall pay the sum of five dollars as a filing fee to the county clerk and shall file with the election authority of such county a statement under oath that he or she possesses all of the qualifications set out in this section for a director. Thereafter, such candidate shall have his or her name placed on the ballot as a candidate for director;

            (3) The director or directors to be elected shall be elected at large. The candidate receiving the most votes from qualified voters shall be elected to the position having the longest term, the second highest total votes elected to the position having the next longest term, and so forth. Each initial director shall serve the one-, two- or three-year term to which he or she was elected, and until a successor is duly elected and qualified. Each successor director shall serve a three-year term. The directors shall nominate and elect an interim director to complete any unexpired term of a director caused by resignation or disqualification; and

            (4) [Each director shall be a resident of the district.] Directors shall be registered voters at least twenty-one years of age.

            2. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in section 238.216, if no persons eligible to be registered voters reside within the district, the following procedures shall apply:

            (1) Within thirty days after the district has been declared organized, the circuit clerk of the county in which the petition was filed shall, upon giving notice by causing publication to be made once a week for two consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the county, the last publication of which shall be at least ten days before the day of the meeting required by this section, call a meeting of the owners of real property within the district at a day and hour specified in a public place in the county in which the petition was filed for the purpose of electing a board of not less than five and not more than fifteen directors, to be composed of owners or representatives of owners of real property in the district; provided that, if all the owners of property in the district joined in the petition for formation of the district, such meeting may be called by order of the court without further publication[. For the purposes of determining board membership, the owner or owners of real property within the district and their legally authorized representative or representatives shall be deemed to be residents of the district; for business organizations and other entities owning real property within the district, the individual or individuals legally authorized to represent the business organizations or entities in regard to the district shall be deemed to be a resident of the district];

            (2) The property owners, when assembled, shall organize by the election of a chairman and secretary of the meeting who shall conduct the election. At the election, each acre of real property within the district shall represent one share, and each owner may have one vote in person or by proxy for every acre of real property owned [by such person within the district] , prorated to the nearest one-tenth of an acre;

            (3) The one-third of the initial board members receiving the most votes shall be elected to positions having a term of three years. The one-third of initial board members receiving the next highest number of votes shall be elected to positions having a term of two years. The lowest one-third of initial board members receiving sufficient votes shall be elected to positions having a term of one year. Each initial director shall serve the term to which he or she was elected, and until a successor is duly elected and qualified. Successor directors shall be elected in the same manner as the initial directors at a meeting of the real property owners called by the board. Each successor director shall serve a three-year term. The directors shall nominate and elect an interim director to complete any unexpired term of a director caused by resignation or disqualification;

            (4) Directors shall be at least twenty-one years of age.

            3. Notwithstanding any provision of section 238.216 and this section to the contrary, if the petition for formation of the district was filed pursuant to subsection 5 of section 238.207, the following procedures shall be followed:

            (1) If the district is comprised of four or more local transportation authorities, the board of directors shall consist of the presiding officer of each local transportation authority within the district. If the district is comprised of two or three local transportation authorities, the board of directors shall consist of the presiding officer of each local transportation authority within the district and one person designated by the governing body of each local transportation authority within the district;

            (2) Each director shall be at least twenty-one years of age [and a resident or property owner of the local transportation authority the director represents]. A director designated by the governing body of a local transportation authority may be removed by such governing body at any time with or without cause; and

            (3) Upon the assumption of office of a new presiding officer of a local transportation authority, such individual shall automatically succeed his predecessor as a member of the board of directors. Upon the removal, resignation or disqualification of a director designated by the governing body of a local transportation authority, such governing body shall designate a successor director.

            4. The commission shall appoint one or more advisors to the board, who shall have no vote but shall have the authority to participate in all board meetings and discussions, whether open or closed, and shall have access to all records of the district and its board of directors.

            5. If the proposed project is not intended to be merged into the state highways and transportation system under the commission's jurisdiction, the local transportation authority that will assume maintenance of the project shall appoint one or more advisors to the board of directors who shall have the same rights as advisors appointed by the commission.

            6. Any county or counties located wholly or partially within the district which is not a local transportation authority pursuant to subdivision (4) of subsection 1 of section 238.202 may appoint one or more advisors to the board who shall have the same rights as advisors appointed by the commission.

            238.235. 1. (1) Any transportation development district may by resolution impose a transportation development district sales tax on all retail sales made in such transportation development district which are subject to taxation pursuant to the provisions of sections 144.010 to 144.525, RSMo, except such transportation development district sales tax shall not apply to the sale or use of motor vehicles, trailers, boats or outboard motors nor to all sales of electricity or electrical current, water and gas, natural or artificial, nor to sales of service to telephone subscribers, either local or long distance. Such transportation development district sales tax may be imposed for any transportation development purpose designated by the transportation development district in its ballot of submission to its qualified voters, except that no resolution enacted pursuant to the authority granted by this section shall be effective unless:

            (a) The board of directors of the transportation development district submits to the qualified voters of the transportation development district a proposal to authorize the board of directors of the transportation development district to impose or increase the levy of an existing tax pursuant to the provisions of this section; or

            (b) The voters approved the question certified by the petition filed pursuant to subsection 5 of section 238.207.

            (2) If the transportation district submits to the qualified voters of the transportation development district a proposal to authorize the board of directors of the transportation development district to impose or increase the levy of an existing tax pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (a) of subdivision (1) of this subsection, the ballot of submission shall contain, but need not be limited to, the following language:

            Shall the transportation development district of ............ (transportation development district's name) impose a transportation development district-wide sales tax at the rate of .......... (insert amount) for a period of .......... (insert number) years from the date on which such tax is first imposed for the purpose of .......... (insert transportation development purpose)?

                                     YES                                      NO

If you are in favor of the question, place an "X" in the box opposite "YES". If you are opposed to the question, place an "X" in the box opposite "NO".

 

 

If a majority of the votes cast on the proposal by the qualified voters voting thereon are in favor of the proposal, then the resolution and any amendments thereto shall be in effect. If a majority of the votes cast by the qualified voters voting are opposed to the proposal, then the board of directors of the transportation development district shall have no power to impose the sales tax authorized by this section unless and until the board of directors of the transportation development district shall again have submitted another proposal to authorize it to impose the sales tax pursuant to the provisions of this section and such proposal is approved by a majority of the qualified voters voting thereon.

            (3) The sales tax authorized by this section shall become effective on the first day of the month designated by the board of directors of the transportation development district following adoption of the tax by the qualified voters.

            (4) In each transportation development district in which a sales tax has been imposed in the manner provided by this section, every retailer shall add the tax imposed by the transportation development district pursuant to this section to the retailer's sale price, and when so added such tax shall constitute a part of the price, shall be a debt of the purchaser to the retailer until paid, and shall be recoverable at law in the same manner as the purchase price.

            (5) In order to permit sellers required to collect and report the sales tax authorized by this section to collect the amount required to be reported and remitted, but not to change the requirements of reporting or remitting tax or to serve as a levy of the tax, and in order to avoid fractions of pennies, the transportation development district may establish appropriate brackets which shall be used in the district imposing a tax pursuant to this section in lieu of those brackets provided in section 144.285, RSMo.

            (6) All revenue received by a transportation development district from the tax authorized by this section which has been designated for a certain transportation development purpose shall be deposited in a special trust fund and shall be used solely for such designated purpose. Upon the expiration of the period of years approved by the qualified voters pursuant to subdivision (2) of this subsection or if the tax authorized by this section is repealed pursuant to subsection 6 of this section, all funds remaining in the special trust fund shall continue to be used solely for such designated transportation development purpose. Any funds in such special trust fund which are not needed for current expenditures may be invested by the board of directors in accordance with applicable laws relating to the investment of other transportation development district funds.

            (7) The sales tax may be imposed in increments of one-eighth of one percent, up to a maximum of one percent on the receipts from the sale at retail of all tangible personal property or taxable services at retail within the transportation development district adopting such tax, if such property and services are subject to taxation by the state of Missouri pursuant to the provisions of sections 144.010 to 144.525, RSMo, except such transportation development district sales tax shall not apply to the sale or use of motor vehicles, trailers, boats or outboard motors nor to public utilities. Any transportation development district sales tax imposed pursuant to this section shall be imposed at a rate that shall be uniform throughout the district.

            2. The resolution imposing the sales tax pursuant to this section shall impose upon all sellers a tax for the privilege of engaging in the business of selling tangible personal property or rendering taxable services at retail to the extent and in the manner provided in sections 144.010 to 144.525, RSMo, and the rules and regulations of the director of revenue issued pursuant thereto; except that the rate of the tax shall be the rate imposed by the resolution as the sales tax and the tax shall be reported and returned to and collected by the transportation development district.

            3. On and after the effective date of any tax imposed pursuant to this section, the transportation development district shall perform all functions incident to the administration, collection, enforcement, and operation of the tax. The tax imposed pursuant to this section shall be collected and reported upon such forms and under such administrative rules and regulations as may be prescribed by the transportation development district.

            4. (1) All applicable provisions contained in sections 144.010 to 144.525, RSMo, governing the state sales tax, sections 32.085 and 32.087, RSMo, and section 32.057, RSMo, the uniform confidentiality provision, shall apply to the collection of the tax imposed by this section, except as modified in this section.

            (2) All exemptions granted to agencies of government, organizations, persons and to the sale of certain articles and items of tangible personal property and taxable services pursuant to the provisions of sections 144.010 to 144.525, RSMo, are hereby made applicable to the imposition and collection of the tax imposed by this section.

            (3) The same sales tax permit, exemption certificate and retail certificate required by sections 144.010 to 144.525, RSMo, for the administration and collection of the state sales tax shall satisfy the requirements of this section, and no additional permit or exemption certificate or retail certificate shall be required; except that the transportation development district may prescribe a form of exemption certificate for an exemption from the tax imposed by this section.

            (4) All discounts allowed the retailer pursuant to the provisions of the state sales tax laws for the collection of and for payment of taxes pursuant to such laws are hereby allowed and made applicable to any taxes collected pursuant to the provisions of this section.

            (5) The penalties provided in section 32.057, RSMo, and sections 144.010 to 144.525, RSMo, for violation of those sections are hereby made applicable to violations of this section.

            (6) For the purpose of a sales tax imposed by a resolution pursuant to this section, all retail sales except retail sales of motor vehicles shall be deemed to be consummated at the place of business of the retailer unless the tangible personal property sold is delivered by the retailer or the retailer's agent to an out-of-state destination or to a common carrier for delivery to an out-of-state destination. In the event a retailer has more than one place of business in this state which participates in the sale, the sale shall be deemed to be consummated at the place of business of the retailer where the initial order for the tangible personal property is taken, even though the order must be forwarded elsewhere for acceptance, approval of credit, shipment or billing. A sale by a retailer's employee shall be deemed to be consummated at the place of business from which the employee works.

            5. All sales taxes collected by the transportation development district shall be deposited by the transportation development district in a special fund to be expended for the purposes authorized in this section. The transportation development district shall keep accurate records of the amount of money which was collected pursuant to this section, and the records shall be open to the inspection of officers of each transportation development district and the general public.

            6. (1) No transportation development district imposing a sales tax pursuant to this section may repeal or amend such sales tax unless such repeal or amendment will not impair the district's ability to repay any liabilities which it has incurred, money which it has borrowed or revenue bonds, notes or other obligations which it has issued or which have been issued by the commission or any local transportation authority to finance any project or projects.

            (2) Whenever the board of directors of any transportation development district in which a transportation development sales tax has been imposed in the manner provided by this section receives a petition, signed by ten percent of the qualified voters calling for an election to repeal such transportation development sales tax, the board of directors shall, if such repeal will not impair the district's ability to repay any liabilities which it has incurred, money which it has borrowed or revenue bonds, notes or other obligations which it has issued or which have been issued by the commission or any local transportation authority to finance any project or projects, submit to the qualified voters of such transportation development district a proposal to repeal the transportation development sales tax imposed pursuant to the provisions of this section. If a majority of the votes cast on the proposal by the qualified voters voting thereon are in favor of the proposal to repeal the transportation development sales tax, then the resolution imposing the transportation development sales tax, along with any amendments thereto, is repealed. If a majority of the votes cast by the qualified voters voting thereon are opposed to the proposal to repeal the transportation development sales tax, then the ordinance or resolution imposing the transportation development sales tax, along with any amendments thereto, shall remain in effect.

            238.257. 1. At any time during the existence of a district, the board may submit to the voters of the district a proposition to increase [or decrease] the number of projects which it is authorized to complete.

            2. If the board proposes to add one or more additional projects, the question shall be submitted in substantially the following form:

            Shall the ............. Transportation Development District fund or develop the following additional transportation project (or projects): (summarize the proposed project or projects), and have the power to fund the proposed project upon separate voter approval by any or all of the following methods: (here specifically describe the proposed funding methods and require each voter to approve or disapprove of each proposed funding method)?

            3. If the board proposes to decrease the number of projects or discontinue a project, it may do so by majority vote of the board provided that it shall first obtain approval from the commission if the proposed project is intended to be merged into the state highways and transportation system under the commission's jurisdiction or approval from the local transportation authority if the proposed project is intended to be merged into a local transportation system under the local authority's jurisdiction. [If such approval is obtained, then the question shall be submitted to the district's voters in substantially the following form:

            Shall the ............... Transportation Development District discontinue development of the following transportation project: (summarize the transportation project), for the reason that (describe the reason why the transportation project cannot be completed as approved)?]

            4. The board may modify the project previously approved by the district voters, if the modification is approved by the commission and, where appropriate, a local transportation authority.

            238.275. 1. Within six months after development and initial maintenance costs of its completed project have been paid, the district shall pursuant to contract transfer ownership and control of the project to the commission or a local transportation authority which shall be responsible for all future maintenance costs pursuant to contract. Such transfer may be made sooner with the consent of the recipient.

            2. At such time as a district has completed its project and has transferred ownership of the project to the commission or other local transportation authority for maintenance, or the district has provided for the completion and funding of its project and has transferred ownership and control of the project to the commission or a local transportation authority under subsection 1 of this section, or at such time as the board determines that it is unable to complete its project due to lack of funding or for any other reason, the board shall submit for a vote in an election held throughout the district the question of whether the district should be abolished. The question shall be submitted in substantially the following form:

            Shall the ......................................... Transportation Development District be abolished?

            3. The district board shall not propose the question to abolish the district while there are outstanding claims or causes of action pending against the district, while the district liabilities exceed its assets, or while the district is insolvent, in receivership or under the jurisdiction of the bankruptcy court. Prior to submitting the question to abolish the district to a vote, the state auditor shall audit the district to determine the financial status of the district, and whether the district may be abolished pursuant to law.

            4. As an alternative to the method described in subsections 2 and 3 of this section, if at such time as a district has completed its project and has transferred ownership of the project to the commission or other local transportation authority for maintenance, or the district has provided for the completion and funding of its project and has transferred ownership and control of the project to the commission or a local transportation authority under subsection 1 of this section, or at such time as the board determines that it is unable to complete its project due to lack of funding or for any other reason, the board may petition the circuit court to dissolve the district.

            5. The district board may not petition the circuit court for dissolution while there are outstanding claims or causes of action pending against the district, while the district liabilities exceed its assets, or while the district is insolvent, in receivership, or under the jurisdiction of the bankruptcy court. Prior to petitioning the circuit court to abolish the district, the state auditor shall audit the district to determine the financial status of the district, and whether the district may be abolished under law.

            6. While the district still exists, it shall continue to accrue all revenues to which it is entitled at law.

            [5.] 7. Upon receipt of certification by the appropriate election authorities that the majority of those voting within the district have voted to abolish the district or upon receipt of an order of the circuit court that the district may be abolished, and if the state auditor has determined that the district's financial condition is such that it may be abolished pursuant to law, then the board shall:

            (1) Sell any remaining district real or personal property it wishes, and then transfer the proceeds and any other real or personal property owned by the district, including revenues due and owing the district, to the commission or any appropriate local transportation authority assuming maintenance and control of the project, for its further use and disposition;

            (2) Terminate the employment of any remaining district employees, and otherwise conclude its affairs;

            (3) At a public meeting of the district, declare by a majority vote that the district has been abolished effective that date; and

            (4) Cause copies of that resolution under seal to be filed with the secretary of state, the director of revenue, the commission, and with each local transportation authority affected by the district. Upon the completion of the final act specified in this subsection, the legal existence of the district shall cease.